泛亞漢文語料庫
丙午年 五月十有一日

伍

Stroke animation unavailable for this character.

Codepoint: U+4F0D (20237) Unified

Base character

五 (U+4E94)

Variants

Definitions

CC-CEDICT

  1. surname Wu
  2. squad of five soldiers
  3. to associate with
  4. five (banker's anti-fraud numeral)

Unihan definition

five, company of five; troops

說文解字

部: 人部

相參伍也。从人从五。

康熙字典

部: 人部4畫 共6畫

【唐韻】【韻會】疑古切【集韻】【正韻】阮古切，𠀤音五。
【周禮·小司徒】五人爲伍。
【說文】相參伍也。三相參爲參，五相伍爲伍。
【周禮·天官】設其參傅其伍。【註】參謂卿三人，伍謂大夫五人。
又【齊語】五家爲軌，故五人爲伍。軌長帥之。
又【孫子】用兵之法，全軍爲上，破軍次之。全伍爲上，破伍次之。
【左傳·桓五年】先偏後伍，伍承彌縫。【註】司馬法，車戰，二十五乗爲偏，以車居前，以伍次之，承偏之隙而彌縫闕漏也。
又五家相保曰伍。
【左傳·襄三十年】子產使盧井有伍，輿人誦之曰：取我田疇而伍之。
又漢制有尺籍伍符。
又與衆雜處曰伍。
【史記·司馬穰苴傳】臣素𤰞賤，君擢之閭伍之中。
又【韓信傳】信過樊將軍門，歎曰：生乃與噲等伍。
又【前漢·律歷志】隂陽相生，自黃鐘始，而左旋，八八爲伍。【註】孟康曰：從子數辰至未得八，下生林鐘，數未至寅得八，上生太簇。律上下相生，皆以此爲率。伍，耦也。八八爲耦。
又姓。<hr>考證：〔
【禮·祭義註】五人爲伍。〕　謹按五人爲伍不始於陳澔祭義註，謹將禮祭義註改爲周禮小司徒。〔
【周禮·天官】設其參而傅其伍。〕謹照原文省去而字。〔
【齊語】五家爲軌，故五人有伍。軌長帥之。〕 謹照原文有伍改爲伍。

廣韻 Guangyun

部: 上聲｜10.姥

行伍又相參伍周禮五人為伍

Variant-specific definitions (3)

㐅 (U+3405)

CC-CEDICT
  1. old variant of 五[wu3]
Unihan definition

(ancient form of 五) five

康熙字典

【說文】古文五字。註詳二部二畫。

乂 (U+4E42)

CC-CEDICT
  1. to regulate
  2. to govern
  3. to control
  4. to mow
Unihan definition

govern, control, manage; nurture

康熙字典

【廣韻】魚肺切
【集韻】魚刈切，𠀤音刈。
【說文】芟草也。
【爾雅·釋詁】治也。
【書·堯典】有能俾乂。通作䢃。
又賢才之稱。
【書·臯陶謨】俊乂在官。
又【集韻】牛蓋切，音艾。懲創也。或作㣻。　通作刈艾。

𠄡 (U+20121)

康熙字典

【玉篇】古文五字。註詳本畫。

Properties

Strokes & radicals

Pronunciation

Translingual 2
Fanqie 1
General Chinese (Chao, 1983) 1
Mandarin Chinese 14
Standard Mandarin 1
Beijing 1
Jinan 1
Xian 1
Wuchang 1
Guilin(Lingui) 1
Liuzhou(Luorong) 1
Hefei 1
Menggu Ziyun 6
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡟ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡟ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): u ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): u (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Jin Chinese 1
Taiyuan 1
Wu Chinese 11
Suzhou 1
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 1
Wenzhou 1
Yunhe 1
Kaihua 1
Longyou 1
Changshan 1
Jiangshan(Jiangshanshi) 1
Yushan 1
Suichang 1
Qingyuan 1
Gan Chinese 2
Taining(Chengguanhua) 1
Jianning(Chengguanhua) 1
Xiang Chinese 4
Zhangsha 1
Shuangfeng 1
Quanzhou(Xiancheng) 1
Guanyang(Wenshi) 1
Min Chinese 37
Nanan(Ximeizhen) 1
Jinjiang(Qingyangzhen) 1
Zhangzhou 2
Shamen 1
Zhangpu 2
Datian(Qianluhua) 1
Chaozhou(Hanyufangyinzihui) 1
Chenghai 2
Xianyou(Chengguanhua) 2
Gutian 1
Mazu 1
Fuzhou 1
Fuqing 2
Zherong 2
Fuan 1
Ningde 2
Chongan(Chongchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Shibei 1
Jianyang(Tanchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Songxi 1
Jianou 1
Jianou(Shizhi) 1
Shaxian(Chengguanhua) 1
Mingxi(Chengguanhua) 1
Sanming(Sanyuanhua) 1
Pingnan(Shangduyabu)(Guangxihanyufangyan) 2
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Zhujiangsanjiaozhou) 1
Mangu(Chaozhouhua) 1
Jiangle(Chengguanhua) 1
Yue Chinese 80
Cantonese 1
Lechang 1
Renhua 1
Shaoguan 1
Qujiang(Maba) 1
Yingde 1
Fugang 1
Qingyuan 1
Conghua(Chengnei) 1
Huaxian(Huashan) 1
Guiping(Xiancheng) 1
Zengcheng(Xiancheng) 1
Sanshui(Xinan) 1
Guangzhou 1
Zhaoqing(Gaoyao) 1
Foshan(Shiqu) 1
Panyu(Shiqiao) 1
Yunfu(Yuncheng) 1
Nanhai(Shatou) 1
Gaoming(Mingcheng) 1
Shunde(Daliang) 1
Xinxing 1
Xianggang(Shiqu) 1
Aomen(Shiqu) 1
Ningming(Xiancheng) 1
Beihai(Lianzhouzhen) 1
Beihai(Nankangzhen) 1
Beihai(Shatianzhenhaibianhua) 1
Beihai(Shiqubaihua) 1
Beihai(Yingpanzhenwahua) 1
Bose(Shinei) 1
Nanning(Shinei) 1
Qinzhou(Shinei) 1
Beihai(Shinei) 1
Heshan(Yayao) 2
Jiangmen(Baisha) 1
Xinhui(Huicheng) 2
Kaiping(Chikan) 1
Doumen(Shanghengshuishanghua) 1
Taishan(Taicheng) 2
Doumen(Doumenzhen) 1
Enping(Niujiang) 1
Lingui(Wutong)(Tuhua) 1
Rongshui(Xiancheng)(Tuguaihua) 1
Lianxian(Qingshui) 1
Pingle(Zhangjia)(Tuhua) 1
Lianshan(Butian) 2
Yizhou(Desheng)(Baixinghua) 1
Yangshan 1
Mengshan(Xihe) 1
Xindou(Pumen) 1
Huaiji 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghua) 1
Guangning 1
Wuxuan(Zhangcun)(Yahua) 1
Fengkai(Nanfeng) 1
Sihui 1
Yunan(Pingtai) 1
Binyang(Xinqiao)(Binyanghua) 1
Deqing 1
Guigang(Nanjiang) 1
Nanning(Shajing)(Pinghua) 1
Luoding 1
Beiliu(Tangliao) 1
Hengxian(Xiancheng) 1
Fusui(Longtou)(Pinghua) 1
Chongzuo(Sipaihua)(Pinghua) 1
Bobai(Xiancheng) 1
Lingshan(Xiancheng) 1
Pubei(Xiancheng) 1
Zhongshan(Shiqi) 1
Zhuhai(Qianshan) 1
Dongguan(Guancheng) 1
Baoan(Shajing) 1
Xianggang(Xinjiejintian) 1
Mangu(Guangfuhua) 1
Pinghua 22
Ningyuan(Qingshuiqiao) 1
Longsheng(Hongyao) 1
Lingchuan(Tanxia) 1
Guilin(Chaoyang) 1
Guilin(Yanshanzhuyuan) 1
Lingui(Liangjiang) 1
Yongfu(Taocheng) 1
Yangshuo(Jima) 1
Lingui(Wutong) 1
Rongshui(Rongshuizhen) 1
Pingle(Qinglong) 1
Funing(Boai) 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghuayinyunyanjiu) 1
Mashan(Qiaoli) 1
Tiandong(Linfeng) 1
Binyang(Luxu) 1
Nanning(Tingzi) 1
Hengxian(Hengzhou) 1
Fusui(Longtou) 1
Longzhou(Shanglong) 1
Tengxian(Tengcheng) 1
Yulin(Fumian) 1
Hakka Chinese 20
Conghua(Lütian) 1
Meixian(Guangdong) 1
Huizhou(Shiqu) 1
Dongguan(Qingxi) 1
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao) 1
Quannanxianchengxiangzhen 1
Shangyouxianshexixiangjiangtou 1
Nankangshirongjiangzhen 1
Anyuanxianxinshanzhen 1
Nanningmashan(Pianlian) 1
Yulinxingye(Gaofengxiang) 1
Yulinrongxian(Xiandizhenxiandicun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Xilangzhenmumiancun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Tangan) 1
Yulinfumian(Qiaozhenxinshacun) 1
Yulinluchuan(Hengshanxiangsihecun) 1
Yulinbobai(Xintianzhencuntoucun) 1
Zhongshan(Nanlangheshui) 1
Mangu(Banshankehua) 1
Malaixiya(Roufoshinaikejiahua) 1
Other Sinitic varieties 5
Fuchuan(Qidouhua) 1
Fuchuan(Badouhua) 1
Zhongshan(Gongan) 1
Hezhou(Jiudouhua) 1
Hunan(Daoxian) 1
Middle Chinese 5
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Guangyun 2
  • Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 姥 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 上聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 2
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 疑一模上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 疑一模上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
Austroasiatic 1
Vietnamese 1

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