匕
Stroke animation unavailable for this character.
Codepoint: U+5315 (21269) Unified
Variants
- Variant: 𠤎 (U+2090E) (has its own definition text) (moe_taiwan_moe)
Definitions
CC-CEDICT
- dagger
- ladle
- ancient type of spoon
Unihan definition
spoon, ladle; knife, dirk
說文解字
部: 匕部
相與比敘也。从反人。匕，亦所以用比取飯，一名柶。凡匕之屬皆从匕。
康熙字典
部: 匕部0畫 共2畫
【唐韻】𤰞履切【集韻】【韻會】補履切
【正韻】補委切，𠀤音比。
【說文】匕，相與比敘也。亦所以用取飯。一名柶。
【玉篇】匙也。
【易·震卦】不喪匕鬯。
【詩·小雅】有捄棘匕。【註】以棘爲匕，所以載鼎肉，而升之于俎也。
【三國志·劉先主傳】先生方食，失匕箸。
又匕首。
【通俗文】劒屬。其頭類匕，短而便用，故曰匕首。
【史記·吳世家】專諸置匕首于炙魚中，以刺吳王僚。
【刺客傳】荆軻至秦獻燕督亢地圖，圖窮而匕首見。【註】荆軻懷數年之謀，而事不就者，尺八匕首不足恃也。
【劉向·說苑】尺八短劒頭似匕。
廣韻 Guangyun
部: 上聲｜5.旨
卑履切匕匙通俗文曰匕首劒屬其頭類匕短而便用故曰匕首十
變也从到人
Variant-specific definitions (1)
𠤎 (U+2090E)
Unihan definition
seven
康熙字典
【唐韻】【集韻】【韻會】𠀤古文化字。註見二畫。
又【集韻】牝古作𠤎。註見牛部二畫。
Properties
Strokes & radicals
- 康熙字典 Kangxi Radicals & Strokes: 匕部 + 0 strokes (Unihan_IRGSources)
- Total Strokes: 2 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- 說文部首 Shuōwén Bùshǒu: 匕部 (Shuowen Jiezi)
Pronunciation
Translingual 1
Fanqie 1
- 反切 Fǎnqiè: 卑履 呼霸 (Unihan_Readings)
Mandarin Chinese 12
Standard Mandarin 1
- Mandarin: bǐ (Unihan_Readings)
Menggu Ziyun 6
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡎꡞ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡎꡞ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): pi ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): pi (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Zhongyuan Yinyun 5
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (楊耐思): pi (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (寧繼福): pi (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (薛鳳生): pyɨy (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (unt): pi (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 上 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
Yue Chinese 1
Cantonese 1
- Cantonese: bei3 (Unihan_Readings)
Middle Chinese 8
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
- Middle Chinese: pjijX (Baxter & Sagart, 2014)
Baxter (with Sagart, 2006) 2
- Middle Chinese: pjijH (Baxter (with Sagart), 2006)
- Middle Chinese: pjijX (Baxter (with Sagart), 2006)
Guangyun 3
- Guangyun Fanqie 廣韻反切: 卑履切 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 旨 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 上聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 2
- Qieyun-system phonological position: 幫三A脂上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Qieyun-system phonological position: 幫三A脂上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
- Old Chinese: *pijʔ (Baxter & Sagart, 2014)
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
- Japanese: ヒ さじ さじのひ (Unihan_Readings)
- Japanese on’yomi: HI (Unihan_Readings)
- Japanese kun’yomi: saji (Unihan_Readings)
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
- Korean (Yale): pi (Unihan_Readings)
- Korean (Hangul): 비 (Unihan_Readings)
Input
-
倉頡輸入法 Cāngjié input method:
UH
(山竹)
(Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- 角號碼檢字法 Four-corner input method: 4071.0 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Mainland Telegraph: 0552 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Taiwan Telegraph: 0552 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
Dictionary indices
- guangyun_category: 上聲｜5.旨 (Guangyun (Siku))
- guangyun_rhyme_number: 5 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Cihai T: 201.506 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Cowles: 3274 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Dae Jaweon: 0342.020 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Fenn: 317K (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Fenn Index: 399.03 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- GSR: 0565a 0566a (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- HKGlyph: 0409 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Han Yu: 10261.150 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRGDae Jaweon: 0342.020 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRGHanyu Da Zidian: 10261.150 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRG 康熙 Kāngxī: 0152.180 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- 康熙 Kāngxī: 0152.180 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Karlgren: 93 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Matthews: 5076 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Meyer Wempe: 2324 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Morohashi: 02570 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Nelson: 0750 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Phonetic class: 1033 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- SBGY: 248.06 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- SMSZD2003Index: 71.12 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Menggu Ziyun category: 四支｜上｜ꡎꡞ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun category: 四支｜上｜ꡎꡞ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 rhyme group: 四支 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 rhyme group: 四支 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun key: 169｜四支｜上｜ꡎꡞ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun key: 169｜四支｜上｜ꡎꡞ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun number: 169 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun number: 169 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun category: 幫｜齊微齊｜上 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 final: 齊微齊 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 initial: 幫 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 xiaoyun: 妣 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
- Zhongyuan Yinyun xiaoyun key: 妣｜幫｜齊微齊｜上 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
Encodings & mappings
- Big Five: A450 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CCCII: 213447 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CNS1986: 1-4431 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CNS1992: 1-4431 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- EACC: 213447 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- GB0: 5616 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- GB1: 5616 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Jis0: 5024 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Moji Joho: MJ007777 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- TGH: 2013:13 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Unihan Core2020: GHJKMPT (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Xerox: 301:271 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
Ideographic Research Group (IRG) sources
- IICore: AGTJHKMP (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_GSource: G0-5830 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_HSource: HB1-A450 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_JSource: J0-5238 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_KPSource: KP0-DFCB (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_KSource: K0-5D62 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_TSource: T1-4431 (Unihan_IRGSources)
Other
- HDZRad Break: ⼔[U+2F14]:10261.150 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Official Korean name since: 2015 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- SMSZD2003Readings: bǐ粵bei2,bei3 (Unihan_Readings)