泛亞漢文語料庫
丙午年 五月十有一日

堆

Stroke animation unavailable for this character.

Codepoint: U+5806 (22534) Unified

Base character

𠂤 (U+200A4)

Variants

Definitions

CC-CEDICT

  1. to pile up
  2. to heap up
  3. a mass
  4. pile
  5. heap
  6. stack
  7. large amount

Unihan definition

heap, pile, crowd; pile up

康熙字典

部: 土部8畫 共11畫

【唐韻】【集韻】【韻會】【正韻】𠀤都回切，對平聲。聚土也。
【楚辭·九歎】陵魁堆以蔽視兮。
又舍也。
【戰國策】鍾期堆琴。【註】猶論語舍瑟也。
又地名。
【前漢·地理志】蜀守李冰，鑿離堆以息水患。堆，一作𡺾。
又灩澦堆，在蜀夔州。
【杜甫詩】故馮錦水將雙淚，好過瞿塘灩澦堆。
又鳥名。驪山有鳥，名阿濫堆。唐𤣥宗御玉笛，以其聲翻爲曲。
【張祐詩】至今風俗驪山下，村笛猶吹阿濫堆。
又灰堆。
【金坡遺事】吳俗，除夜將曉，婢僕持杖擊糞壤，致詞祈利市，謂之打灰堆。　
【史記】作碓。
【漢書】作𡸠。俗作塠。

廣韻 Guangyun

部: 上平聲｜15.灰

聚土

Variant-specific definitions (12)

㕍 (U+354D)

Unihan definition

(same as 堆) to heap up; to pile, a heap; a pile; a mass; a crowd

康熙字典

【集韻】都回切，音塠。堆或作㕍。聚土也。
【玉篇】亦堆字。

㢈 (U+3888)

Unihan definition

a collapsed house; (same as 堆) to heap up; to pile

康熙字典

【唐韻】【集韻】𠀤都回切，音堆。
【說文】屋從土傾下也。
又【集韻】徒回切，音頹。義同。　
【玉篇】或作隤。
【集韻】或作𢈹㢂。

䜃 (U+4703)

Unihan definition

to blame; to reproach, to punish, to throw; to cast, (same as 堆) to pile; a heap

康熙字典

【玉篇】丁回切
【廣韻】都回切，𠀤音堆。謫也，落也。
【廣韻】與搥同。
又【集韻】倉回切，音崔。義同。
又一作𧩆。詳𧩆字註。

垖 (U+5796)

CC-CEDICT
  1. old variant of 堆[dui1]
康熙字典

【正字通】堆本字。

塠 (U+5860)

CC-CEDICT
  1. old variant of 堆[dui1]
康熙字典

【集韻】都回切，音堆。落也。
又倉回切，音崔。讁也。　亦作䜃。或曰同堆。

𡌙 (U+21319)

康熙字典

【龍龕】同堆。

𡒌 (U+2148C)

康熙字典

【集韻】去演切，音遣。小垖也。

𡸠 (U+21E20)

康熙字典

〔古文〕𡸬
【集韻】都回切。同堆。聚土爲𡸠。
【正字通】六書本作𠂤。
【前漢·地理志】作𡺾。詳後𡺾字註。

𡸬 (U+21E2C)

康熙字典

【字彙補】古文𡸠字。註詳本畫。

𡺾 (U+21EBE)

康熙字典

【正字通】𡻛字註，𡺾字之譌。𡺾與堆同。
【前漢·地理志】李冰鑿離𡺾，避沫水之患。○按有譌字，而正字不載，今補入。詳載十一畫註。

𡻛 (U+21EDB)

康熙字典

【字彙】古堆字。
【正字通】𡺾字之譌。
【前漢·地理志】周赧王十四年，秦蜀守李冰鑿離𡻛，避沫水之害。或曰沫水自蒙山至南安，而溷崖水脈漂疾害舟，冰鑿平溷崖，通正水路。溷崖卽離𡻛也。漢書本作𡺾。今从𡻛，譌。

𣳨 (U+23CE8)

Unihan definition

to store up, pile up

康熙字典

【集韻】同堆。

Properties

Strokes & radicals

Pronunciation

Translingual 2
Fanqie 1
General Chinese (Chao, 1983) 1
Mandarin Chinese 31
Standard Mandarin 1
Beijing 2
Jinan 2
Guangling 1
Huozhou(Huoxian) 1
Linfen 1
Wenxi 1
Jixian 1
Xinjiang 1
Yuncheng 1
Yongji 1
Wanrong 1
Xian 1
Wuchang 1
Guilin(Lingui) 1
Liuzhou(Luorong) 1
Hefei 1
Old National Pronunciation 1
Menggu Ziyun 6
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡊꡟꡠ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡊꡟꡠ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): tue ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): tue (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Zhongyuan Yinyun 5
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (楊耐思): tuei (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (寧繼福): tui (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (薛鳳生): twɨy (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (unt): tuj (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 陰 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
Jin Chinese 34
Loufan 1
Taiyuan 1
Qingxu 1
Wenshui 1
Taigu 1
Qixian 1
Pingyao 1
Xiaoyi 1
Linxian 1
Lishi 1
Fenyang 1
Lanxian 1
Shilou 1
Xixian 1
Fenxi 1
Qinxian 1
Pingshun 1
Zhangzhi 1
Zhangzi 1
Gaoping 1
Lingchuan 2
Shuozhou 1
Daixian 1
Wuzhai 1
Wutai 1
Xinzhou 1
Tianzhen 1
Datong 1
Shanyin 1
Pingding 1
Heshun 1
Jincheng 1
Yangcheng 1
Wu Chinese 54
Danyanghouxiangtongjiaqiao 1
Jingjiang 1
Danyang 1
Jiangyin 1
Changzhou 1
Jintanxigang 1
Liyang 1
Yixing 1
Changshu 1
Wuxi 1
Baoshanshuangcaodun 1
Baoshanluodian 1
Kunshan 1
Suzhou 1
Suzhou(Dangdaiwuyu) 1
Shanghai 1
Nanhuizhoupu 1
Songjiang 2
Wujianglili 1
Wujiangshengze 1
Jiaxing 1
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 1
Huzhoushuanglin 1
Hangzhou 1
Yuyao 1
Shaoxing 1
Zhujiwangjiajing 1
Shengxianchongren 1
Shengxiantaiping 1
Ningbo 1
Huangyan 1
Wenzhou 1
Jinhua 3
Yongkang 1
Yunhe 1
Kaihua 1
Longyou 1
Quzhou 1
Changshan 1
Jiangshan(Jiangshanshi) 1
Yushan 1
Suichang 1
Guangfeng(Yongfengzhen) 1
Pucheng(Nanpuzhenchengguanhua) 1
Qingyuan 1
Xuanzhoushiqiugongxiang 1
Guichishimaotanxiang 1
Ningguoshizhuangcunxiang 1
Guichishiguankouxiang 1
Ningguoshinanjixiang 1
Huangshanqugantangzhen 1
Gan Chinese 39
Hukou 1
Xingzi 1
Duchang 1
Xiushui 1
Yongxiu 1
Pingjiang(Nanjiang) 1
Anyi 1
Fengxin 1
Nanchang 1
Gaoan 1
Yifeng 1
Shanggao 1
Wanzai 1
Liling(Baitutan) 1
Pingxiang 1
Yongfeng 1
Lianhua 1
Jian 1
Jishui(Luotian) 1
Yongxin 1
Taihe 1
Chaling 1
Dongxiang 1
Linchuan 1
Nancheng 1
Yihuang 1
Shaowu 1
Lichuan 1
Nanfeng 1
Taining(Chengguanhua) 1
Jianning 1
Jianning(Chengguanhua) 1
Leping 1
Boyang 1
Yugan 1
Hengfeng 1
Yiyang 1
Yangxin(Guohe) 1
Susong(Heta) 1
Xiang Chinese 4
Zhangsha 1
Shuangfeng 1
Quanzhou(Xiancheng) 1
Guanyang(Wenshi) 1
Min Chinese 44
Nanan(Ximeizhen) 1
Jinjiang(Qingyangzhen) 1
Zhangzhou 2
Shamen 2
Zhangpu 3
Chaozhou(Fuchenghua) 1
Chaozhou(Hanyufangyinzihui) 2
Jieyang(Rongchenghua) 1
Shantou(Shantoushiqu) 1
Haifeng(Haichengzhen) 1
Lufeng(Neihuzhen) 1
Dabuyuanzhouzi(Xianggangxinjiefulaohua) 1
Dianbai(Xiadongzhenlihua) 1
Haikang(Leichenghua) 1
Xianyou(Chengguanhua) 1
Putian 1
Gutian 1
Mazu 1
Fuzhou 1
Fuqing 1
Zherong 1
Fuan 1
Ningde 1
Chongan(Chongchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Shibei 1
Jianyang(Tanchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Songxi 1
Jianou 1
Shaxian(Chengguanhua) 1
Mingxi(Chengguanhua) 1
Sanming(Sanyuanhua) 1
Pingnan(Shangduyabu)(Guangxihanyufangyan) 1
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Zhujiangsanjiaozhou) 2
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Guangdongminfangyan) 1
Zhongshan(Sanxiang) 1
Mangu(Chaozhouhua) 1
Jiangle(Chengguanhua) 2
Yue Chinese 83
Cantonese 1
Lechang 1
Renhua 1
Shaoguan 1
Qujiang(Maba) 1
Yingde 1
Fugang 1
Qingyuan 1
Conghua(Chengnei) 1
Huaxian(Huashan) 1
Guiping(Xiancheng) 1
Zengcheng(Xiancheng) 1
Sanshui(Xinan) 1
Guangzhou 1
Zhaoqing(Gaoyao) 1
Foshan(Shiqu) 1
Panyu(Shiqiao) 1
Yunfu(Yuncheng) 1
Nanhai(Shatou) 1
Gaoming(Mingcheng) 1
Shunde(Daliang) 1
Xintianfantian(Weitouhua) 1
Xinxing 1
Dabusanmenzi(Danjiahua) 1
Dabutaiheng(Weitouhua) 1
Xianggang(Shiqu) 1
Xigonghaoyong(Weitouhua) 1
Aomen(Shiqu) 1
Ningming(Xiancheng) 1
Beihai(Lianzhouzhen) 1
Beihai(Nankangzhen) 1
Beihai(Shatianzhenhaibianhua) 1
Beihai(Shiqubaihua) 1
Beihai(Yingpanzhenwahua) 1
Bose(Shinei) 1
Nanning(Shinei) 1
Qinzhou(Shinei) 1
Beihai(Shinei) 1
Heshan(Yayao) 2
Jiangmen(Baisha) 1
Xinhui(Huicheng) 1
Kaiping(Chikan) 1
Doumen(Shanghengshuishanghua) 1
Taishan(Taicheng) 1
Doumen(Doumenzhen) 2
Enping(Niujiang) 1
Lingui(Wutong)(Tuhua) 1
Rongshui(Xiancheng)(Tuguaihua) 1
Lianxian(Qingshui) 1
Pingle(Zhangjia)(Tuhua) 1
Lianshan(Butian) 1
Yizhou(Desheng)(Baixinghua) 1
Yangshan 1
Mengshan(Xihe) 1
Xindou(Pumen) 1
Huaiji 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghua) 1
Guangning 1
Wuxuan(Zhangcun)(Yahua) 1
Fengkai(Nanfeng) 1
Sihui 1
Yunan(Pingtai) 1
Binyang(Xinqiao)(Binyanghua) 1
Deqing 1
Guigang(Nanjiang) 1
Nanning(Shajing)(Pinghua) 1
Luoding 1
Beiliu(Tangliao) 1
Hengxian(Xiancheng) 1
Fusui(Longtou)(Pinghua) 1
Chongzuo(Sipaihua)(Pinghua) 1
Bobai(Xiancheng) 1
Lingshan(Xiancheng) 1
Pubei(Xiancheng) 1
Zhongshan(Shiqi) 1
Zhuhai(Qianshan) 1
Dongguan(Guancheng) 1
Baoan(Shajing) 2
Xianggang(Xinjiejintian) 1
Mangu(Guangfuhua) 1
Pinghua 22
Longsheng(Hongyao) 1
Lingchuan(Sanjie) 1
Lingchuan(Tanxia) 1
Guilin(Chaoyang) 1
Guilin(Yanshanzhuyuan) 1
Lingui(Liangjiang) 1
Yongfu(Taocheng) 1
Yangshuo(Jima) 1
Lingui(Wutong) 1
Rongshui(Rongshuizhen) 1
Pingle(Qinglong) 1
Funing(Boai) 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghuayinyunyanjiu) 1
Mashan(Qiaoli) 1
Tiandong(Linfeng) 1
Binyang(Luxu) 1
Nanning(Tingzi) 1
Hengxian(Hengzhou) 1
Fusui(Longtou) 1
Longzhou(Shanglong) 1
Tengxian(Tengcheng) 1
Yulin(Fumian) 1
Hakka Chinese 65
Conghua(Lütian) 1
Heyuan(Guangdong) 1
Jiexi(Guangdong) 1
Meixian(Guangdong) 1
Huizhou(Shiqu) 1
Dongguan(Qingxi)(Kegongfangyandiaochabaogao) 1
Dongguan(Qingxi) 1
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao) 1
Shatoujiaomaqueling(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Xigonglizhizhuang(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Shatianchiniping(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Xianggang 1
Tunmenyangxiaokeng(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Liannan(Guangdong) 1
Wengyuan(Guangdong) 1
Ninghua(Fujian) 1
Zhangting(Fujian) 1
Wuping(Fujian) 1
Xiuzhuan(Fujianzhaoan) 1
Ningdou(Jiangxi) 1
Ningdouxianmeijiangzhen 1
Shicheng 1
Longnan 1
Dingnan 1
Quannan 1
Quannanxianchengxiangzhen 2
Yudu 2
Shangyouxianshexixiangjiangtou 1
Gongxian(Jiangxipanlongzhen) 1
Shangyou(Jiangxi) 1
Nankang 1
Nankangshirongjiangzhen 1
Dayu(Jiangxi) 1
Anyuanxianxinshanzhen 1
Anyuan 1
Xiushuixianhuangshaqiaoxiang 1
Zaoxi 1
Sandou(Jiangxitonggu) 1
Tonggu 1
Jinggangshan 1
Xinyisihe 1
Xinyiqianpai 1
Yangchunsanjia 1
Gaozhouxindong 2
Lianjiangshijiao 1
Yangxitangkou 1
Dianbaishalang 1
Huazhouxinan 1
Lianjiangqingping 1
Wuzhouxihe(Mengshan) 1
Nanningmashan(Pianlian) 1
Yulinxingye(Gaofengxiang) 1
Yulinrongxian(Xiandizhenxiandicun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Xilangzhenmumiancun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Tangan) 1
Yulinfumian(Qiaozhenxinshacun) 1
Yulinluchuan(Kegongfangyandiaochabaogao) 1
Yulinluchuan(Hengshanxiangsihecun) 1
Yulinbobai(Xintianzhencuntoucun) 1
Zhongshan(Nanlangheshui) 1
Mangu(Banshankehua) 1
Malaixiya(Roufoshinaikejiahua) 1
Other Sinitic varieties 11
Fuchuan(Qidouhua) 1
Fuchuan(Badouhua) 1
Zhongshan(Gongan) 1
Hezhou(Jiudouhua) 1
Hunan(Daoxian) 1
Jiangyongchengguan(Baishuicun) 1
Fengyang 1
Xingzi 1
Xian 1
Baoan 1
Lianzhou 1
Middle Chinese 6
Stimson (1976) 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Guangyun 2
  • Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 灰 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 上平聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 2
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 端合一灰平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 端合一灰平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
Austroasiatic 1
Vietnamese 1

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