泛亞漢文語料庫
丙午年 五月十有一日

思

Stroke animation unavailable for this character.

Codepoint: U+601D (24605) Unified

Variants

Definitions

CC-CEDICT

  1. to think
  2. to consider

Unihan definition

think, consider, ponder; final particle

說文解字

部: 思部

容也。从心囟聲。凡思之屬皆从思。

康熙字典

部: 心部5畫 共9畫

〔古文〕恖𠂺𡴓𢍄
【廣韻】息兹切【集韻】【韻會】新兹切
【正韻】息移切，𠀤音司。
【說文】睿也。
【書·洪範】思曰睿。
【六書總要】念也，慮也，繹理爲思。
又願也。
【詩·大雅】思皇多士。
【箋】願也。
【正義曰】以意之所思，必情之所願也。
又語巳辭。
【詩·周南】不可泳思。
又【大雅】神之格思。
又語起辭。
【詩·大雅】思齊太任。
又【魯頌】思樂泮水。
又【諡法】謀慮不愆曰思。
又州名。楚黔中地，唐置思州，以思邛水得名。
又姓。以諡爲氏，明有思志道。
又【廣韻】【集韻】【類篇】【韻會】𠀤相吏切，音四。
【揚雄·甘泉賦】儲精垂思。
又悲也。
【詩·小雅】䑕思泣血。【註】思，去聲，䑕思，哀以思。言悲也。
又【書·堯典】欽明文思。【註】道德純備謂之思。
【音義】思，息嗣反。
又如字。
又叶相居切，音須。
【徐幹·室思詩】妾身雖在遠，豈違君須臾。旣厚不中薄，想君時見思。
又叶桑才切，音腮。多鬚貌。
【左傳·宣二年】宋城者謳曰：于思于思，棄甲復來。
又念也。
【易·咸卦】憧憧往來，朋從爾思。
【詩·邶風】莫往莫來，悠悠我思。　
【說文】从心囟聲。囟頂門骨空，自囟至心，如絲相貫不絕。

廣韻 Guangyun

部: 上平聲｜7.之

念也又音司

息兹切思念也又息吏切十五

Variant-specific definitions (5)

恖 (U+6056)

康熙字典

【集韻】思，古作恖。註詳五畫。　从囟从心。
【六書精蕰】元神何宅？心爲之宅。元神何門？囟爲之門。

𠂺 (U+200BA)

康熙字典

【集韻】思，古作𠂺。註詳心部五畫。

𠃼 (U+200FC)

康熙字典

【集韻】思古作𠃼。註詳心部五畫。

𢍄 (U+22344)

康熙字典

【字彙補】古文思字。註詳心部五畫。

𢙍 (U+2264D)

康熙字典

【集韻】同悉。

Properties

Strokes & radicals

Pronunciation

Translingual 3
Fanqie 1
General Chinese (Chao, 1983) 2
Mandarin Chinese 28
Standard Mandarin 1
Beijing 1
Jinan 1
Xian 1
Wuchang 1
Guilin(Lingui) 1
Liuzhou(Luorong) 1
Hefei 1
Old National Pronunciation 3
Manju Hergen (1763) 3
  • 1763 Manchu transcription (Manchu script): ᠰᡟ (Takekoshi 竹越, Takeshi 孝. (2011). 『兼滿漢語滿洲套話清文啓蒙』満洲文字注音一覧表. KOTONOHA, (101).)
  • 1763 Manchu transcription (Latin script): sy (Takekoshi 竹越, Takeshi 孝. (2011). 『兼滿漢語滿洲套話清文啓蒙』満洲文字注音一覧表. KOTONOHA, (101).)
  • 1763 Manchu transcription (IPA): sɨ (Takekoshi 竹越, Takeshi 孝. (2011). 『兼滿漢語滿洲套話清文啓蒙』満洲文字注音一覧表. KOTONOHA, (101).)
Menggu Ziyun 8
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡛꡜꡞ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡛꡜꡞ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): sħi ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): sħi (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 去 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 去 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Zhongyuan Yinyun 6
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (楊耐思): sï (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (寧繼福): sï (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (薛鳳生): sɨ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (unt): sɨ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 去 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 陰 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
Jin Chinese 1
Taiyuan 1
Wu Chinese 16
Suzhou 1
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 1
Wenzhou 2
Yunhe 1
Kaihua 1
Longyou 1
Changshan 2
Jiangshan(Jiangshanshi) 1
Yushan 2
Suichang 1
Guangfeng(Yongfengzhen) 1
Pucheng(Nanpuzhenchengguanhua) 1
Qingyuan 1
Gan Chinese 2
Taining(Chengguanhua) 1
Jianning(Chengguanhua) 1
Xiang Chinese 4
Zhangsha 1
Shuangfeng 1
Quanzhou(Xiancheng) 1
Guanyang(Wenshi) 1
Min Chinese 49
Nanan(Ximeizhen) 2
Jinjiang(Qingyangzhen) 1
Zhangzhou 1
Shamen 2
Zhangpu 2
Chaozhou(Fuchenghua) 1
Chaozhou(Hanyufangyinzihui) 1
Jieyang(Rongchenghua) 1
Chenghai 1
Shantou(Shantoushiqu) 1
Haifeng(Haichengzhen) 1
Lufeng(Neihuzhen) 2
Dabuyuanzhouzi(Xianggangxinjiefulaohua) 1
Dianbai(Xiadongzhenlihua) 1
Haikang(Leichenghua) 1
Xianyou(Chengguanhua) 2
Putian 1
Gutian 1
Mazu 1
Fuzhou 2
Fuqing 2
Zherong 1
Fuan 1
Chongan(Chongchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Shibei 1
Songxi 1
Jianou 2
Jianou(Shizhi) 1
Shaxian(Chengguanhua) 2
Mingxi(Chengguanhua) 1
Sanming(Sanyuanhua) 1
Pingnan(Shangduyabu)(Guangxihanyufangyan) 1
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Zhujiangsanjiaozhou) 2
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Guangdongminfangyan) 2
Zhongshan(Sanxiang) 2
Mangu(Chaozhouhua) 1
Jiangle(Chengguanhua) 1
Yue Chinese 94
Cantonese 1
Lechang 2
Renhua 2
Shaoguan 1
Qujiang(Maba) 1
Yingde 1
Fugang 1
Qingyuan 1
Conghua(Chengnei) 2
Huaxian(Huashan) 1
Guiping(Xiancheng) 1
Zengcheng(Xiancheng) 1
Sanshui(Xinan) 1
Guangzhou 1
Zhaoqing(Gaoyao) 1
Foshan(Shiqu) 1
Panyu(Shiqiao) 2
Yunfu(Yuncheng) 1
Nanhai(Shatou) 1
Gaoming(Mingcheng) 1
Shunde(Daliang) 2
Xintianfantian(Weitouhua) 1
Xinxing 1
Dabusanmenzi(Danjiahua) 1
Dabutaiheng(Weitouhua) 1
Xianggang(Shiqu) 2
Xigonghaoyong(Weitouhua) 1
Aomen(Shiqu) 2
Ningming(Xiancheng) 1
Beihai(Lianzhouzhen) 1
Beihai(Nankangzhen) 1
Beihai(Shatianzhenhaibianhua) 1
Beihai(Shiqubaihua) 1
Beihai(Yingpanzhenwahua) 1
Bose(Shinei) 2
Nanning(Shinei) 1
Qinzhou(Shinei) 1
Beihai(Shinei) 1
Heshan(Yayao) 1
Jiangmen(Baisha) 1
Xinhui(Huicheng) 1
Kaiping(Chikan) 1
Doumen(Shanghengshuishanghua) 1
Taishan(Taicheng) 1
Doumen(Doumenzhen) 1
Enping(Niujiang) 1
Lingui(Wutong)(Tuhua) 1
Rongshui(Xiancheng)(Tuguaihua) 1
Lianxian(Qingshui) 1
Pingle(Zhangjia)(Tuhua) 2
Lianshan(Butian) 1
Yizhou(Desheng)(Baixinghua) 1
Yangshan 1
Mengshan(Xihe) 1
Xindou(Pumen) 1
Huaiji 2
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghua) 1
Guangning 2
Wuxuan(Zhangcun)(Yahua) 1
Fengkai(Nanfeng) 1
Sihui 1
Yunan(Pingtai) 1
Binyang(Xinqiao)(Binyanghua) 1
Deqing 1
Guigang(Nanjiang) 1
Nanning(Shajing)(Pinghua) 1
Luoding 1
Beiliu(Tangliao) 1
Hengxian(Xiancheng) 1
Fusui(Longtou)(Pinghua) 1
Chongzuo(Sipaihua)(Pinghua) 1
Bobai(Xiancheng) 1
Lingshan(Xiancheng) 1
Pubei(Xiancheng) 1
Zhongshan(Shiqi) 3
Zhuhai(Qianshan) 1
Dongguan(Guancheng) 2
Baoan(Shajing) 1
Xianggang(Xinjiejintian) 1
Mangu(Guangfuhua) 1
Pinghua 26
Ningyuan(Qingshuiqiao) 1
Longsheng(Hongyao) 1
Lingchuan(Sanjie) 1
Lingchuan(Tanxia) 1
Guilin(Chaoyang) 1
Guilin(Yanshanzhuyuan) 1
Lingui(Liangjiang) 1
Yongfu(Taocheng) 1
Yangshuo(Jima) 1
Lingui(Wutong) 1
Rongshui(Rongshuizhen) 1
Pingle(Qinglong) 1
Funing(Boai) 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghuayinyunyanjiu) 1
Mashan(Qiaoli) 1
Tiandong(Linfeng) 1
Binyang(Luxu) 2
Nanning(Tingzi) 2
Hengxian(Hengzhou) 2
Fusui(Longtou) 1
Longzhou(Shanglong) 1
Tengxian(Tengcheng) 1
Yulin(Fumian) 1
Hakka Chinese 29
Conghua(Lütian) 1
Meixian(Guangdong) 1
Huizhou(Shiqu) 1
Dongguan(Qingxi) 1
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao) 2
Shatoujiaomaqueling(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Xigonglizhizhuang(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Shatianchiniping(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Tunmenyangxiaokeng(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Ningdouxianmeijiangzhen 1
Quannanxianchengxiangzhen 1
Shangyouxianshexixiangjiangtou 1
Nankangshirongjiangzhen 1
Anyuanxianxinshanzhen 1
Xiushuixianhuangshaqiaoxiang 1
Nanningmashan(Pianlian) 1
Yulinxingye(Gaofengxiang) 1
Yulinrongxian(Xiandizhenxiandicun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Xilangzhenmumiancun) 2
Yulinbeiliu(Tangan) 1
Yulinfumian(Qiaozhenxinshacun) 1
Yulinluchuan(Hengshanxiangsihecun) 1
Yulinbobai(Xintianzhencuntoucun) 1
Zhongshan(Nanlangheshui) 1
Mangu(Banshankehua) 1
Malaixiya(Roufoshinaikejiahua) 2
Other Sinitic varieties 11
Fuchuan(Qidouhua) 1
Fuchuan(Badouhua) 1
Zhongshan(Gongan) 1
Hezhou(Jiudouhua) 1
Hunan(Daoxian) 1
Jiangyongchengguan(Baishuicun) 1
Fengyang 1
Xingzi 1
Xian 1
Baoan 1
Lianzhou 1
Middle Chinese 12
Stimson (1976) 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Baxter (with Sagart, 2006) 3
Guangyun 3
  • Guangyun Fanqie 廣韻反切: 息兹切 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 之 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 上平聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 4
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 心開三之去 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 心開三之平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 心開三之去 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 心開三之平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
Austroasiatic 1
Vietnamese 1

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