泛亞漢文語料庫
丙午年 五月十有一日

戈

Stroke animation unavailable for this character.

Codepoint: U+6208 (25096) Unified

Definitions

CC-CEDICT

  1. surname Ge
  2. dagger-axe
  3. abbr. for 戈瑞[ge1 rui4]
  4. (Tw) abbr. for 戈雷[ge1 lei2]

Unihan definition

halberd, spear, lance; rad. 62

說文解字

部: 戈部

平頭𢧢也。从弋，一橫之。象形。凡戈之屬皆从戈。

康熙字典

部: 戈部0畫 共4畫

【唐韻】【集韻】【韻會】【正韻】𠀤古禾切，音鍋。
【說文】平頭戟也。
【徐鍇曰】戟小支上向則爲戟，平之則爲戈。一曰戟偏距爲戈。
【禮·曲禮】進戈者前其𨱔，後其刃。
【正義曰】戈，鉤孑戟也。如戟而橫安刃，但頭不向上，爲鉤也。直刃長八寸，橫刃長六寸，刃下接柄處長四寸，𠀤廣二寸，用以鉤害人也。
【周禮·冬官考工記】戈柲六尺有六寸。
【又】戈廣二寸，內倍之，胡三之，援四之。【註】內謂胡以內接柲者也，胡，其孑也，援，直刃也。
【釋名】戈，過也。所刺擣則決，所鉤引則制之，弗得過也。
【書·牧誓】稱爾戈。【註】戈，短兵也。人執以舉之，故言稱也。
又【典略】周有孤父之戈。
又國名。在宋鄭之閒，寒浞子豷封于戈，少康滅之。
又姓。
【史記】夏後有戈氏，宋戈彥，明戈鎬。
又司戈，武職，從八品，唐天授年閒置。　从弋，一橫之。象形。

Properties

Strokes & radicals

Pronunciation

Translingual 2
Fanqie 1
General Chinese (Chao, 1983) 1
Mandarin Chinese 16
Standard Mandarin 1
Guilin(Lingui) 1
Liuzhou(Luorong) 1
Old National Pronunciation 2
Menggu Ziyun 6
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡂꡧꡡ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡂꡧꡡ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): kwo ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): kwo (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Zhongyuan Yinyun 5
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (楊耐思): kuo (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (寧繼福): kuɔ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (薛鳳生): kwo (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (unt): kwɔ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 陰 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
Wu Chinese 8
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 1
Yunhe 1
Longyou 1
Changshan 1
Yushan 1
Suichang 1
Guangfeng(Yongfengzhen) 1
Qingyuan 1
Gan Chinese 3
Taining(Chengguanhua) 2
Jianning(Chengguanhua) 1
Xiang Chinese 2
Quanzhou(Xiancheng) 1
Guanyang(Wenshi) 1
Min Chinese 29
Nanan(Ximeizhen) 1
Jinjiang(Qingyangzhen) 1
Zhangpu 1
Chaozhou(Fuchenghua) 1
Jieyang(Rongchenghua) 1
Chenghai 1
Shantou(Shantoushiqu) 1
Haifeng(Haichengzhen) 1
Lufeng(Neihuzhen) 1
Dianbai(Xiadongzhenlihua) 1
Haikang(Leichenghua) 1
Xianyou(Chengguanhua) 2
Putian 1
Fuqing 1
Zherong 1
Fuan 1
Ningde 1
Chongan(Chongchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Jianyang(Tanchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Jianou(Shizhi) 1
Shaxian(Chengguanhua) 1
Mingxi(Chengguanhua) 1
Sanming(Sanyuanhua) 1
Pingnan(Shangduyabu)(Guangxihanyufangyan) 1
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Zhujiangsanjiaozhou) 1
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Guangdongminfangyan) 1
Zhongshan(Sanxiang) 1
Jiangle(Chengguanhua) 1
Yue Chinese 74
Cantonese 1
Lechang 1
Renhua 1
Shaoguan 1
Qujiang(Maba) 1
Yingde 1
Fugang 1
Qingyuan 1
Conghua(Chengnei) 1
Huaxian(Huashan) 1
Guiping(Xiancheng) 1
Zengcheng(Xiancheng) 1
Sanshui(Xinan) 1
Zhaoqing(Gaoyao) 1
Foshan(Shiqu) 1
Panyu(Shiqiao) 1
Yunfu(Yuncheng) 1
Nanhai(Shatou) 1
Gaoming(Mingcheng) 1
Shunde(Daliang) 1
Xinxing 1
Xianggang(Shiqu) 1
Aomen(Shiqu) 1
Ningming(Xiancheng) 1
Beihai(Lianzhouzhen) 1
Beihai(Nankangzhen) 1
Beihai(Shatianzhenhaibianhua) 1
Beihai(Shiqubaihua) 1
Beihai(Yingpanzhenwahua) 1
Bose(Shinei) 1
Nanning(Shinei) 1
Qinzhou(Shinei) 1
Beihai(Shinei) 1
Heshan(Yayao) 1
Jiangmen(Baisha) 1
Xinhui(Huicheng) 1
Kaiping(Chikan) 1
Doumen(Shanghengshuishanghua) 1
Taishan(Taicheng) 1
Doumen(Doumenzhen) 1
Enping(Niujiang) 1
Lingui(Wutong)(Tuhua) 1
Rongshui(Xiancheng)(Tuguaihua) 1
Lianxian(Qingshui) 1
Pingle(Zhangjia)(Tuhua) 1
Lianshan(Butian) 1
Yizhou(Desheng)(Baixinghua) 1
Yangshan 1
Mengshan(Xihe) 1
Xindou(Pumen) 1
Huaiji 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghua) 1
Guangning 1
Wuxuan(Zhangcun)(Yahua) 1
Fengkai(Nanfeng) 1
Sihui 1
Yunan(Pingtai) 1
Binyang(Xinqiao)(Binyanghua) 1
Deqing 1
Guigang(Nanjiang) 1
Nanning(Shajing)(Pinghua) 1
Luoding 1
Beiliu(Tangliao) 1
Hengxian(Xiancheng) 1
Fusui(Longtou)(Pinghua) 1
Chongzuo(Sipaihua)(Pinghua) 1
Bobai(Xiancheng) 1
Lingshan(Xiancheng) 1
Pubei(Xiancheng) 1
Zhongshan(Shiqi) 1
Zhuhai(Qianshan) 1
Dongguan(Guancheng) 1
Baoan(Shajing) 1
Xianggang(Xinjiejintian) 1
Pinghua 18
Longsheng(Hongyao) 1
Lingchuan(Sanjie) 1
Lingchuan(Tanxia) 1
Guilin(Chaoyang) 1
Guilin(Yanshanzhuyuan) 1
Lingui(Liangjiang) 1
Yongfu(Taocheng) 1
Yangshuo(Jima) 1
Lingui(Wutong) 1
Rongshui(Rongshuizhen) 1
Funing(Boai) 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghuayinyunyanjiu) 1
Tiandong(Linfeng) 1
Nanning(Tingzi) 1
Hengxian(Hengzhou) 1
Fusui(Longtou) 1
Tengxian(Tengcheng) 1
Yulin(Fumian) 1
Hakka Chinese 19
Conghua(Lütian) 1
Huizhou(Shiqu) 1
Dongguan(Qingxi) 1
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao) 1
Ningdouxianmeijiangzhen 1
Quannanxianchengxiangzhen 1
Shangyouxianshexixiangjiangtou 1
Nankangshirongjiangzhen 1
Anyuanxianxinshanzhen 1
Nanningmashan(Pianlian) 1
Yulinxingye(Gaofengxiang) 1
Yulinrongxian(Xiandizhenxiandicun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Xilangzhenmumiancun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Tangan) 1
Yulinfumian(Qiaozhenxinshacun) 1
Yulinluchuan(Hengshanxiangsihecun) 1
Yulinbobai(Xintianzhencuntoucun) 1
Zhongshan(Nanlangheshui) 1
Mangu(Banshankehua) 1
Other Sinitic varieties 6
Fuchuan(Qidouhua) 1
Fuchuan(Badouhua) 1
Zhongshan(Gongan) 1
Hezhou(Jiudouhua) 1
Hunan(Daoxian) 1
Jiangyongchengguan(Baishuicun) 1
Middle Chinese 6
Stimson (1976) 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Guangyun 2
  • Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 戈 (Guangyun)
  • Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 下平聲 (Guangyun)
Menggu Ziyun 2
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 見合一歌平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 見合一歌平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
Austroasiatic 1
Vietnamese 1

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Encodings & mappings

Ideographic Research Group (IRG) sources

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