菔
Stroke animation unavailable for this character.
Codepoint: U+83D4 (33748) Unified
Variants
- Variant: 𦻉 (U+26EC9) (has its own definition text) (moe_taiwan_moe)
- Semantic variant: 蔔 (U+8514) (Unihan_Variants)
Definitions
CC-CEDICT
- turnip
Unihan definition
turnip
說文解字
部: 艸部
蘆菔。似蕪菁，實如小尗者。从艸服聲。
康熙字典
部: 艸部8畫 共14畫
【唐韻】蒲北切，音匐。蘆菔也。魯人名菈𦾽，秦人名蘿蔔。
【後漢·劉盆子傳】時掖庭中，宮女猶有數百千人，自更始敗後幽閉殿內，掘庭中蘆菔根，捕池魚而食之。
又與萉通。
【爾雅·釋草】葖，蘆萉。
【本草綱目】蔖萉。【註】萉與菔同。
又【廣韻】房六切，音服。
【韻會】蘆菔一名來服，言來麰之所服也。字亦與服通。
【詩·小雅】象弭魚服。
【箋】服當作菔。
【周禮·素服註】服當作菔，刀劒衣也。<hr>考證：〔
【爾雅·釋草】突蘆萉。
【本草·綱目】突萉。〕 謹照原文上突字改葖。下突字改蔖。
廣韻 Guangyun
部: 入聲｜1.屋
蒲北切蘆菔十三
蘆菔菜也
Properties
Strokes & radicals
- 康熙字典 Kangxi Radicals & Strokes: 艸部 + 8 strokes (Unihan_IRGSources)
- Total Strokes: 11 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- 說文部首 Shuōwén Bùshǒu: 艸部 (Shuowen Jiezi)
Pronunciation
Translingual 1
Fanqie 1
- 反切 Fǎnqiè: 房六 蒲北 (Unihan_Readings)
Mandarin Chinese 7
Standard Mandarin 1
- Mandarin: fú (Unihan_Readings)
Menggu Ziyun 6
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡌꡟꡠ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡌꡟꡠ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): bue ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): bue (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 入 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 入 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Wu Chinese 2
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 2
- IPA: bɦuoʔ¹² (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
- IPA: vuoʔ¹² (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Yue Chinese 1
Cantonese 1
- Cantonese: fuk6 (Unihan_Readings)
Middle Chinese 5
Guangyun 3
- Guangyun Fanqie 廣韻反切: 蒲北切 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 屋 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 入聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 2
- Qieyun-system phonological position: 並一登入 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Qieyun-system phonological position: 並一登入 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
- Japanese: フク ホク ボク ブク (Unihan_Readings)
- Japanese on’yomi: HOKU FUKU (Unihan_Readings)
- Japanese kun’yomi: daikon (Unihan_Readings)
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
- Korean (Yale): pok (Unihan_Readings)
- Korean (Hangul): 복 (Unihan_Readings)
Input
-
倉頡輸入法 Cāngjié input method:
TBSE
(廿月尸水)
(Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- 角號碼檢字法 Four-corner input method: 4424.7 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Mainland Telegraph: 5472 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Taiwan Telegraph: 5472 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
Dictionary indices
- guangyun_category: 入聲｜1.屋 (Guangyun (Siku))
- guangyun_rhyme_number: 1 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Cihai T: 1143.102 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Cowles: 3181 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Dae Jaweon: 1496.070 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Han Yu: 53237.040 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRGDae Jaweon: 1496.070 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRGHanyu Da Zidian: 53237.040 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRG 康熙 Kāngxī: 1037.310 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- 康熙 Kāngxī: 1037.310 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Matthews: 2000 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Meyer Wempe: 2225 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Morohashi: 31170:E0103 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Nelson: 3958 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Phonetic class: 402 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- SBGY: 453.49 530.21 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- SMSZD2003Index: 585.09 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Menggu Ziyun category: 四支｜入｜ꡌꡟꡠ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun category: 四支｜入｜ꡌꡟꡠ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 rhyme group: 四支 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 rhyme group: 四支 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun key: 216｜四支｜入｜ꡌꡟꡠ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun key: 216｜四支｜入｜ꡌꡟꡠ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun number: 216 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun number: 216 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Encodings & mappings
- Big Five: B5E8 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CCCII: 232228 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CNS1986: 1-616E (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CNS1992: 1-616E (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- EACC: 2D5573 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- GB0: 6142 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- GB1: 6142 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- JIS0213: 2,86,29 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Jis1: 5628 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Moji Joho: MJ022098 MJ022098:E0102 MJ022097:E0103 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- TGH: 2013:4758 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Unihan Core2020: GHMT (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Xerox: 300:273 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
Ideographic Research Group (IRG) sources
- IICore: AGT (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_GSource: G0-5D4A (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_HSource: HB1-B5E8 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_JSource: J14-763D (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_KPSource: KP1-6E3C (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_KSource: K1-6228 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_TSource: T1-616E (Unihan_IRGSources)
Other
- Official Korean name since: 2015 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- SMSZD2003Readings: fú粵fuk6 (Unihan_Readings)