泛亞漢文語料庫
丙午年 五月十有一日

辰

Stroke animation unavailable for this character.

Codepoint: U+8FB0 (36784) Unified

Variants

Definitions

CC-CEDICT

  1. 5th earthly branch: 7-9 a.m., 3rd solar month (5th April-4th May), year of the Dragon
  2. ancient Chinese compass point: 120°

Unihan definition

early morning; fifth earthly branch; Kangxi radical 161

說文解字

部: 辰部

震也。三月，陽气動，靁電振，民農時也。物皆生，从乙、匕，象芒達；厂，聲也。辰，房星，天時也。从二，二，古文上字。凡辰之屬皆从辰。

康熙字典

部: 辰部0畫 共7畫

〔古文〕𠩟𠨷𨑄
【唐韻】植鄰切【集韻】【韻會】【正韻】丞眞切，𠀤音晨。
【說文】辰，震也。三月陽氣動，雷𩃓振，民農時也。
【釋名】辰，伸也。物皆伸舒而出也。
又時也。
【書·臯陶謨】撫于五辰。【註】謂五行之時也。
又日也。
【左傳·成九年】浹辰之閒。【註】自子至亥，十二日也。
又歲名。
【爾雅·釋天】太歲在辰曰執徐。
又三辰，日月星也。
【左傳·桓二年】三辰旂旗。
【疏】日照晝，月照夜，星運行于天，昏明遞匝，民得取其時節，故三者皆爲辰也。
又日月合宿謂之辰。
【書·堯典】曆象，日月星辰。【註】辰，日月所交會之地也。
又北辰，天樞也。
【爾雅·釋天】北極謂之北辰。【註】北極，天之中，以正四時。
又大辰，星名。
【春秋·昭十七年】有星孛于大辰。
【公羊傳】大辰者何，大火也。大火爲大辰，伐爲大辰，北辰亦爲大辰。【註】大火謂心星，伐爲參星。大火與伐所以示民時之早晚，天下所取正。北辰，北極天之中也，故皆謂之大辰。
又【爾雅·釋訓】不辰，不時也。
【詩·大雅】我生不辰。
又【小雅】我辰安在。
又叢辰，術家名。
【史記·日者傳·叢辰註】猶今之以五行生尅擇日也。
又【韻會】州名。古沅陵郡，隋置辰州，以辰溪名。
又叶時連切，音禪。
【韓愈詩】吾懸日與月，吾繫星與辰。叶先韻。<hr>考證：〔
【左傳·桓二年】三辰旂旗。【註】日照晝，月照夜，星運行于天，昏明遞匝〕　謹照原文註改疏。

廣韻 Guangyun

部: 上平聲｜17.眞

植鄰切辰象也又辰時爾雅太嵗在辰曰執徐十三

Variant-specific definitions (5)

𠨱 (U+20A31)

康熙字典

【字彙補】與辰同。
【道藏·洞靈眞經】夫雞𠨱而作，負日任勞。

𠨷 (U+20A37)

康熙字典

【玉篇】古文辰字。註見部首。

𠩟 (U+20A5F)

康熙字典

【字彙補】古文辰字。註見部首。

𨑃 (U+28443)

康熙字典

【正字通】辰本字。古文作𨑃。
【字彙】附厂部。今復以此爲古文，非。

𨑄 (U+28444)

康熙字典

【集韻】辰古作𨑄。註詳𨑃。

Properties

Strokes & radicals

Pronunciation

Translingual 2
Fanqie 1
General Chinese (Chao, 1983) 1
Mandarin Chinese 22
Standard Mandarin 1
Beijing 1
Jinan 1
Xian 2
Wuchang 1
Guilin(Lingui) 1
Liuzhou(Luorong) 1
Hefei 2
Old National Pronunciation 1
Menggu Ziyun 6
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡚꡞꡋ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡚꡞꡋ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): ʐin ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): ʐin (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Zhongyuan Yinyun 5
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (楊耐思): tʃʻiən (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (寧繼福): tʂʻiən (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (薛鳳生): crhyɨn (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (unt): tʂʰin (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 陽 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
Jin Chinese 1
Taiyuan 1
Wu Chinese 13
Suzhou 1
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 1
Wenzhou 1
Yunhe 1
Kaihua 1
Longyou 1
Changshan 1
Jiangshan(Jiangshanshi) 1
Yushan 1
Suichang 1
Guangfeng(Yongfengzhen) 1
Pucheng(Nanpuzhenchengguanhua) 1
Qingyuan 1
Gan Chinese 2
Taining(Chengguanhua) 1
Jianning(Chengguanhua) 1
Xiang Chinese 4
Zhangsha 1
Shuangfeng 1
Quanzhou(Xiancheng) 1
Guanyang(Wenshi) 1
Min Chinese 25
Zhangzhou 1
Shamen 1
Zhangpu 1
Chaozhou(Hanyufangyinzihui) 1
Chenghai 1
Xianyou(Chengguanhua) 1
Putian 1
Gutian 1
Fuzhou 2
Fuqing 1
Zherong 1
Fuan 1
Ningde 1
Chongan(Chongchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Shibei 1
Jianyang(Tanchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Jianou 1
Jianou(Shizhi) 1
Shaxian(Chengguanhua) 1
Sanming(Sanyuanhua) 1
Pingnan(Shangduyabu)(Guangxihanyufangyan) 1
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Zhujiangsanjiaozhou) 1
Mangu(Chaozhouhua) 1
Jiangle(Chengguanhua) 1
Yue Chinese 75
Cantonese 1
Lechang 1
Renhua 1
Shaoguan 1
Yingde 1
Fugang 1
Qingyuan 1
Conghua(Chengnei) 1
Huaxian(Huashan) 1
Guiping(Xiancheng) 1
Zengcheng(Xiancheng) 1
Sanshui(Xinan) 1
Guangzhou 1
Zhaoqing(Gaoyao) 1
Foshan(Shiqu) 1
Panyu(Shiqiao) 1
Yunfu(Yuncheng) 1
Nanhai(Shatou) 1
Gaoming(Mingcheng) 1
Shunde(Daliang) 1
Xinxing 1
Xianggang(Shiqu) 1
Aomen(Shiqu) 1
Ningming(Xiancheng) 1
Beihai(Lianzhouzhen) 1
Beihai(Nankangzhen) 1
Beihai(Shatianzhenhaibianhua) 1
Beihai(Shiqubaihua) 1
Beihai(Yingpanzhenwahua) 1
Bose(Shinei) 1
Nanning(Shinei) 1
Qinzhou(Shinei) 1
Beihai(Shinei) 1
Heshan(Yayao) 1
Jiangmen(Baisha) 1
Xinhui(Huicheng) 1
Kaiping(Chikan) 1
Doumen(Shanghengshuishanghua) 1
Taishan(Taicheng) 1
Doumen(Doumenzhen) 1
Enping(Niujiang) 1
Lingui(Wutong)(Tuhua) 1
Rongshui(Xiancheng)(Tuguaihua) 1
Lianxian(Qingshui) 1
Pingle(Zhangjia)(Tuhua) 1
Lianshan(Butian) 1
Yizhou(Desheng)(Baixinghua) 1
Yangshan 1
Mengshan(Xihe) 1
Xindou(Pumen) 1
Huaiji 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghua) 1
Guangning 1
Wuxuan(Zhangcun)(Yahua) 1
Fengkai(Nanfeng) 1
Sihui 1
Yunan(Pingtai) 1
Binyang(Xinqiao)(Binyanghua) 1
Deqing 1
Guigang(Nanjiang) 1
Nanning(Shajing)(Pinghua) 1
Luoding 1
Beiliu(Tangliao) 1
Hengxian(Xiancheng) 1
Fusui(Longtou)(Pinghua) 1
Chongzuo(Sipaihua)(Pinghua) 1
Bobai(Xiancheng) 1
Lingshan(Xiancheng) 1
Pubei(Xiancheng) 1
Zhongshan(Shiqi) 1
Zhuhai(Qianshan) 1
Dongguan(Guancheng) 1
Baoan(Shajing) 1
Xianggang(Xinjiejintian) 1
Mangu(Guangfuhua) 1
Pinghua 23
Ningyuan(Qingshuiqiao) 1
Longsheng(Hongyao) 1
Lingchuan(Sanjie) 1
Lingchuan(Tanxia) 1
Guilin(Chaoyang) 1
Guilin(Yanshanzhuyuan) 1
Lingui(Liangjiang) 1
Yongfu(Taocheng) 1
Yangshuo(Jima) 1
Lingui(Wutong) 1
Rongshui(Rongshuizhen) 1
Pingle(Qinglong) 1
Funing(Boai) 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghuayinyunyanjiu) 1
Mashan(Qiaoli) 1
Tiandong(Linfeng) 1
Binyang(Luxu) 1
Nanning(Tingzi) 1
Hengxian(Hengzhou) 1
Fusui(Longtou) 1
Longzhou(Shanglong) 1
Tengxian(Tengcheng) 1
Yulin(Fumian) 1
Hakka Chinese 21
Conghua(Lütian) 1
Meixian(Guangdong) 1
Huizhou(Shiqu) 1
Dongguan(Qingxi) 1
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao) 1
Ningdouxianmeijiangzhen 1
Shangyouxianshexixiangjiangtou 1
Nankangshirongjiangzhen 1
Anyuanxianxinshanzhen 1
Xiushuixianhuangshaqiaoxiang 1
Nanningmashan(Pianlian) 1
Yulinxingye(Gaofengxiang) 1
Yulinrongxian(Xiandizhenxiandicun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Xilangzhenmumiancun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Tangan) 1
Yulinfumian(Qiaozhenxinshacun) 1
Yulinluchuan(Hengshanxiangsihecun) 1
Yulinbobai(Xintianzhencuntoucun) 1
Zhongshan(Nanlangheshui) 1
Mangu(Banshankehua) 1
Malaixiya(Roufoshinaikejiahua) 1
Other Sinitic varieties 6
Fuchuan(Qidouhua) 1
Fuchuan(Badouhua) 1
Zhongshan(Gongan) 1
Hezhou(Jiudouhua) 1
Hunan(Daoxian) 1
Jiangyongchengguan(Baishuicun) 1
Middle Chinese 8
Stimson (1976) 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Baxter (with Sagart, 2006) 1
Guangyun 3
  • Guangyun Fanqie 廣韻反切: 植鄰切 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 眞 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 上平聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 2
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 常開三真平 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 常開三真平 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Japonic 4
Japanese 3
Okinawan (Uchinaaguchi) 1

Location: Shuri, Naha, Okinawa Island

References 2
  1. Book: The National Language Research Institute (国立国語研究所), ed. 2001 [1963]. A Dictionary of the Ryukyuan Language (Okinawa-go Jiten 沖繩語辞典), 9th printing. National Language Research Institute, Source 5. Tokyo: Ministry of Finance Printing Bureau. 854 pp. ISBN 4-171-49000-6. DOI: 10.15084/00002266.
  2. Open data: National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics. n.d. Okinawa-go Jiten Data Collection (沖縄語辞典 データ集): main text / Shuri Okinawan dictionary (okinawa_01.xlsx) and standard-language index (okinawa_02.xlsx), electronic data based on the revised ninth printing (2001). CC BY 4.0. Accessed 20 June 2026. (CC BY 4.0)
Koreanic 2
Korean 2

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