泛亞漢文語料庫
丙午年 五月十有一日

養

Stroke animation unavailable for this character.

Codepoint: U+990A (39178) Unified

Variants

Definitions

CC-CEDICT

  1. to raise (animals)
  2. to bring up (children)
  3. to keep (pets)
  4. to support
  5. to give birth

Unihan definition

raise, rear, bring up; support

說文解字

部: 食部

供養也。从食羊聲。

康熙字典

部: 食部6畫 共15畫

〔古文〕䍩𢼝
【廣韻】餘兩切【集韻】【韻會】【正韻】以兩切，𠀤音痒。
【玉篇】育也，畜也，長也。
【易·頤卦】觀頤，觀其所養也。
又取也。
【詩·周頌】於鑠王師，遵養時晦。
【傳】養，取也。
又養養，憂貌。
【詩·邶風】中心養養。【註】憂不定貌。
又【博雅】養，使也。
【公羊傳·宣十二年】厮役扈養。【註】艾草爲防者曰厮，汲水漿者曰役，養馬者曰扈，炊烹者曰養。
又【史記·儒林傳】兒寬常爲弟子都養。【註】都養，爲弟子造食也。
又姓。養由基，見【左傳·成十六年】。養奮，見【孝子傳】。
又與癢同。
【荀子·正名篇】疾養凔熱，滑鈹輕重，以形體異。
又【廣韻】【正韻】餘亮切
【集韻】弋亮切，𠀤音恙。
【玉篇】供養也，下奉上也。
【禮·月令】收祿秩之不當，供養之不宜者。【註】謂凡恩命濫賜膳服，侈僭踰制者。　
【說文】本作養。
【字彙】省作𩛬，附六畫，非。<hr>考證：〔
【詩·周頌】於爍王師，遵養時晦。〕　謹照原文於爍改於鑠。

廣韻 Guangyun

部: 上聲｜36.養

供養

餘兩切育也樂也飾也又姓七

Variant-specific definitions (5)

䍩 (U+4369)

Unihan definition

(ancient form of 養) to offer provision (esp. to one's elders); to feed one's children

康熙字典

【字彙補】古文養字。註詳食部六畫。

眷 (U+7737)

CC-CEDICT
  1. (bound form) one's family, esp. wife and children
  2. (literary) to regard with love and affection; to feel concern for
Unihan definition

take interest in, care for

康熙字典

【唐韻】居倦切【集韻】【韻會】古倦切
【正韻】吉掾切，𠀤音卷。
【說文】顧也。
【博雅】嚮也。
又回視也。
【書·大禹謨】皇天眷命。
又與睠通。
【詩·小雅】睠睠懷顧。
【韓詩】作眷眷，勤厚之意也。
又【大雅】乃眷西顧。
【箋】眷，本又作睠。
又親屬也。
【五代史·裴皞傳】裴氏自晉魏以來，世爲名族。居燕省者，號東眷。居涼者，號西眷。居河東者，號中眷。
又或作婘。
【史記·樊噲傳】誅諸呂婘屬。
又姓。見【姓苑】。
又茂眷，代北複姓。
又壹斗眷，代北三字姓。　
【集韻】亦作𠝂。

𢼝 (U+22F1D)

康熙字典

【集韻】養，古作𢼝。註詳食部六畫。

𢽁 (U+22F41)

康熙字典

【正字通】古文養字。○按卽𢼝字重出。

𩛬 (U+296EC)

康熙字典

【正字通】養本字。从羊，非。

Properties

Strokes & radicals

Pronunciation

Translingual 2
Fanqie 1
General Chinese (Chao, 1983) 1
Mandarin Chinese 43
Standard Mandarin 1
Beijing 1
Jinan 1
Guangling 1
Huozhou(Huoxian) 2
Linfen 2
Wenxi 2
Jixian 2
Xinjiang 2
Yuncheng 2
Yongji 2
Wanrong 2
Xian 1
Wuchang 1
Guilin(Lingui) 1
Liuzhou(Luorong) 1
Hefei 1
Old National Pronunciation 1
Manju Hergen (1763) 3
  • 1763 Manchu transcription (Manchu script): ᠶᠠᠩ (Takekoshi 竹越, Takeshi 孝. (2011). 『兼滿漢語滿洲套話清文啓蒙』満洲文字注音一覧表. KOTONOHA, (101).)
  • 1763 Manchu transcription (Latin script): yang (Takekoshi 竹越, Takeshi 孝. (2011). 『兼滿漢語滿洲套話清文啓蒙』満洲文字注音一覧表. KOTONOHA, (101).)
  • 1763 Manchu transcription (IPA): jaŋ (Takekoshi 竹越, Takeshi 孝. (2011). 『兼滿漢語滿洲套話清文啓蒙』満洲文字注音一覧表. KOTONOHA, (101).)
Menggu Ziyun 8
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡭꡃ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡭꡃ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): jaŋ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): jaŋ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 去 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 去 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Zhongyuan Yinyun 6
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (楊耐思): iaŋ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (寧繼福): iaŋ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (薛鳳生): yaŋ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 (unt): jaŋ (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 上 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
  • Zhongyuan Yinyun 中原音韻 tone: 去 (周德清, 1324; nk2028/zhongyuan-data, 2023)
Jin Chinese 39
Loufan 1
Taiyuan 1
Qingxu 1
Wenshui 2
Taigu 1
Qixian 2
Pingyao 2
Xiaoyi 2
Linxian 1
Lishi 1
Fenyang 1
Lanxian 1
Shilou 2
Xixian 1
Fenxi 2
Qinxian 1
Pingshun 1
Zhangzhi 1
Zhangzi 1
Gaoping 1
Lingchuan 1
Shuozhou 1
Daixian 1
Wuzhai 1
Wutai 1
Xinzhou 1
Tianzhen 1
Datong 1
Shanyin 1
Pingding 1
Heshun 1
Jincheng 1
Yangcheng 1
Wu Chinese 40
Danyanghouxiangtongjiaqiao 1
Jingjiang 1
Danyang 1
Jiangyin 2
Changzhou 1
Jintanxigang 1
Liyang 1
Yixing 1
Changshu 1
Wuxi 2
Baoshanshuangcaodun 1
Kunshan 1
Suzhou 1
Suzhou(Dangdaiwuyu) 2
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 1
Wenzhou 2
Yunhe 1
Kaihua 1
Longyou 1
Changshan 2
Jiangshan(Jiangshanshi) 2
Yushan 2
Suichang 1
Guangfeng(Yongfengzhen) 2
Pucheng(Nanpuzhenchengguanhua) 1
Qingyuan 2
Xuanzhoushiqiugongxiang 1
Guichishimaotanxiang 1
Ningguoshizhuangcunxiang 1
Guichishiguankouxiang 1
Ningguoshinanjixiang 1
Gan Chinese 23
Hukou 1
Xingzi 1
Yongxiu 1
Fengxin 1
Nanchang 1
Gaoan 1
Shanggao 1
Wanzai 1
Pingxiang 1
Yongfeng 1
Lianhua 1
Jian 1
Taihe 1
Dongxiang 1
Linchuan 1
Yihuang 1
Lichuan 1
Nanfeng 1
Taining(Chengguanhua) 1
Jianning(Chengguanhua) 1
Leping 1
Boyang 1
Hengfeng 1
Xiang Chinese 4
Zhangsha 1
Shuangfeng 1
Quanzhou(Xiancheng) 1
Guanyang(Wenshi) 1
Min Chinese 39
Nanan(Ximeizhen) 2
Zhangzhou 2
Shamen 2
Zhangpu 2
Datian(Qianluhua) 1
Chaozhou(Hanyufangyinzihui) 2
Chenghai 2
Xianyou(Chengguanhua) 2
Putian 2
Gutian 1
Mazu 1
Fuzhou 1
Fuqing 1
Zherong 2
Fuan 1
Ningde 1
Chongan(Chongchengzhenchengguanhua) 2
Shibei 1
Jianyang(Tanchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
Songxi 1
Jianou 1
Jianou(Shizhi) 1
Shaxian(Chengguanhua) 1
Mingxi(Chengguanhua) 1
Sanming(Sanyuanhua) 1
Pingnan(Shangduyabu)(Guangxihanyufangyan) 1
Zhongshan(Longdou)(Zhujiangsanjiaozhou) 1
Mangu(Chaozhouhua) 1
Jiangle(Chengguanhua) 1
Yue Chinese 80
Cantonese 1
Lechang 1
Renhua 1
Shaoguan 1
Yingde 1
Fugang 1
Qingyuan 1
Conghua(Chengnei) 1
Huaxian(Huashan) 1
Guiping(Xiancheng) 1
Zengcheng(Xiancheng) 1
Sanshui(Xinan) 1
Guangzhou 1
Zhaoqing(Gaoyao) 1
Foshan(Shiqu) 1
Panyu(Shiqiao) 1
Yunfu(Yuncheng) 1
Nanhai(Shatou) 1
Gaoming(Mingcheng) 1
Shunde(Daliang) 1
Xintianfantian(Weitouhua) 1
Xinxing 1
Dabusanmenzi(Danjiahua) 1
Dabutaiheng(Weitouhua) 1
Xianggang(Shiqu) 1
Xigonghaoyong(Weitouhua) 1
Aomen(Shiqu) 1
Ningming(Xiancheng) 1
Beihai(Lianzhouzhen) 1
Beihai(Nankangzhen) 1
Beihai(Shatianzhenhaibianhua) 1
Beihai(Shiqubaihua) 1
Beihai(Yingpanzhenwahua) 1
Bose(Shinei) 1
Nanning(Shinei) 1
Qinzhou(Shinei) 1
Beihai(Shinei) 1
Heshan(Yayao) 1
Jiangmen(Baisha) 1
Xinhui(Huicheng) 1
Kaiping(Chikan) 1
Doumen(Shanghengshuishanghua) 1
Taishan(Taicheng) 1
Doumen(Doumenzhen) 1
Enping(Niujiang) 1
Lingui(Wutong)(Tuhua) 1
Rongshui(Xiancheng)(Tuguaihua) 1
Lianxian(Qingshui) 1
Pingle(Zhangjia)(Tuhua) 1
Lianshan(Butian) 1
Yizhou(Desheng)(Baixinghua) 1
Yangshan 1
Mengshan(Xihe) 1
Xindou(Pumen) 1
Huaiji 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghua) 1
Guangning 1
Wuxuan(Zhangcun)(Yahua) 1
Fengkai(Nanfeng) 1
Sihui 1
Yunan(Pingtai) 1
Binyang(Xinqiao)(Binyanghua) 1
Deqing 2
Guigang(Nanjiang) 1
Nanning(Shajing)(Pinghua) 1
Luoding 1
Beiliu(Tangliao) 1
Hengxian(Xiancheng) 1
Fusui(Longtou)(Pinghua) 1
Chongzuo(Sipaihua)(Pinghua) 1
Bobai(Xiancheng) 1
Lingshan(Xiancheng) 1
Pubei(Xiancheng) 1
Zhongshan(Shiqi) 1
Zhuhai(Qianshan) 1
Dongguan(Guancheng) 1
Baoan(Shajing) 1
Xianggang(Xinjiejintian) 1
Mangu(Guangfuhua) 1
Pinghua 23
Ningyuan(Qingshuiqiao) 1
Longsheng(Hongyao) 1
Lingchuan(Sanjie) 1
Lingchuan(Tanxia) 1
Guilin(Chaoyang) 1
Guilin(Yanshanzhuyuan) 1
Lingui(Liangjiang) 1
Yongfu(Taocheng) 1
Yangshuo(Jima) 1
Lingui(Wutong) 1
Rongshui(Rongshuizhen) 1
Pingle(Qinglong) 1
Funing(Boai) 1
Bose(Nabi)(Pinghuayinyunyanjiu) 1
Mashan(Qiaoli) 1
Tiandong(Linfeng) 1
Binyang(Luxu) 1
Nanning(Tingzi) 1
Hengxian(Hengzhou) 1
Fusui(Longtou) 1
Longzhou(Shanglong) 1
Tengxian(Tengcheng) 1
Yulin(Fumian) 1
Hakka Chinese 36
Meixian(Guangdong) 1
Huizhou(Shiqu) 1
Dongguan(Qingxi) 1
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao) 1
Shatoujiaomaqueling(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Xigonglizhizhuang(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Shatianchiniping(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Tunmenyangxiaokeng(Xianggangxinjie) 1
Ningdouxianmeijiangzhen 1
Shicheng 1
Longnan 1
Dingnan 1
Quannan 1
Quannanxianchengxiangzhen 1
Yudu 1
Shangyouxianshexixiangjiangtou 1
Shangyou(Jiangxi) 1
Nankang 1
Nankangshirongjiangzhen 1
Anyuanxianxinshanzhen 1
Anyuan 1
Xiushuixianhuangshaqiaoxiang 1
Zaoxi 1
Tonggu 1
Jinggangshan 1
Nanningmashan(Pianlian) 1
Yulinxingye(Gaofengxiang) 1
Yulinrongxian(Xiandizhenxiandicun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Xilangzhenmumiancun) 1
Yulinbeiliu(Tangan) 1
Yulinfumian(Qiaozhenxinshacun) 1
Yulinluchuan(Hengshanxiangsihecun) 1
Yulinbobai(Xintianzhencuntoucun) 1
Zhongshan(Nanlangheshui) 1
Mangu(Banshankehua) 1
Malaixiya(Roufoshinaikejiahua) 1
Other Sinitic varieties 11
Fuchuan(Qidouhua) 1
Fuchuan(Badouhua) 1
Zhongshan(Gongan) 1
Hezhou(Jiudouhua) 1
Hunan(Daoxian) 1
Jiangyongchengguan(Baishuicun) 1
Fengyang 1
Xingzi 1
Xian 1
Baoan 1
Lianzhou 1
Middle Chinese 9
Stimson (1976) 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
Guangyun 3
  • Guangyun Fanqie 廣韻反切: 餘兩切 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 養 (Guangyun (Siku))
  • Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 上聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 4
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 以開三陽上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 以開三陽去 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 以開三陽上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
  • Qieyun-system phonological position: 以開三陽去 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 2
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 2
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
Austroasiatic 1
Vietnamese 1

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