姆
Stroke animation unavailable for this character.
Codepoint: U+59C6 (22982) Unified
Variants
- Semantic variant: 姥 (U+59E5) (Unihan_Variants)
- Specialised semantic variant: 佬 (U+4F6C) (Unihan_Variants)
- Specialised semantic variant: 姥 (U+59E5) (Unihan_Variants)
Definitions
CC-CEDICT
- used in 姆媽|姆妈[m1 ma1]
- (old) female tutor
- used in 保姆[bao3 mu3]
Unihan definition
child's governess; matron
康熙字典
部: 女部5畫 共8畫
【廣韻】【集韻】【韻會】【正韻】𠀤莫補切。同姥。女師也。婦人五十無子出，不復嫁，以婦道敎人者。
又弟妻謂夫之嫂曰姆。
【呂祖謙·紫薇雜記】呂氏母母，受嬸房婢拜，嬸見母母房婢拜，卽答。今俗兄婦呼弟妻爲嬸嬸，弟妻呼兄嫂爲姆姆，卽母母也。
又【集韻】莫𠋫切，音茂。
【禮·內則】妻將生子，及月辰居側室，夫使人日再問之，作而自問之，妻不敢見，使姆衣服而對。 別作母娒娒。娒字从𡴋。
廣韻 Guangyun
部: 去聲｜49.宥
女師説文作娒
Properties
Strokes & radicals
- 康熙字典 Kangxi Radicals & Strokes: 女部 + 5 strokes (Unihan_IRGSources)
- Total Strokes: 8 (Unihan_IRGSources)
Pronunciation
Translingual 1
Fanqie 1
- 反切 Fǎnqiè: 莫候 (Unihan_Readings)
Mandarin Chinese 8
Standard Mandarin 1
- Mandarin: mǔ (Unihan_Readings)
Old National Pronunciation 1
- Old National Pronunciation 老國音: mu3 (Wikiversity & Chao 1922)
Menggu Ziyun 6
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡏꡟ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (Phags-pa script): ꡏꡟ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): mu ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 (IPA): mu (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 tone: 上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Wu Chinese 6
Changzhou 1
- IPA: ʔm̩⁴⁴ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Shanghai(Sanlintang) 1
- IPA: mu³⁵ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Longyou 2
- IPA: mu²¹³ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
- IPA: mu⁵² (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Jiangshan(Jiangshanshi) 1
- IPA: moʔ³ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Pucheng(Nanpuzhenchengguanhua) 1
- IPA: mouŋ⁵⁴ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Gan Chinese 3
Taining(Chengguanhua) 1
- IPA: mu³⁵⁴ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Jianning(Chengguanhua) 2
- IPA: mu⁵⁵ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
- IPA: m³⁴ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Min Chinese 7
Datian(Qianluhua) 1
- IPA: bu⁵³ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Xianyou(Chengguanhua) 1
- IPA: ŋ³² (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Putian 1
- IPA: mo⁴⁵³ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Chongan(Chongchengzhenchengguanhua) 1
- IPA: mu²¹ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Mingxi(Chengguanhua) 1
- IPA: mu³¹ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Jiangle(Chengguanhua) 2
- IPA: mu²¹ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
- IPA: mu⁵¹ (小學堂漢字古今音資料庫)
Yue Chinese 1
Cantonese 1
- Cantonese: mou5 (Unihan_Readings)
Middle Chinese 5
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
- Middle Chinese: muwX (Baxter & Sagart, 2014)
Guangyun 2
- Guangyun Rime 廣韻音韻: 宥 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Guangyun Tone 廣韻聲調: 去聲 (Guangyun (Siku))
Menggu Ziyun 2
- Qieyun-system phonological position: 明一模上 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Qieyun-system phonological position: 明一模上 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Old Chinese 1
Baxter–Sagart (2014) 1
- Old Chinese: *mәʔ (Baxter & Sagart, 2014)
Japonic 3
Japanese 3
- Japanese: ボ ボウ モ (Unihan_Readings)
- Japanese on’yomi: BO MO (Unihan_Readings)
- Japanese kun’yomi: kashizuki uba (Unihan_Readings)
Koreanic 2
Korean 2
- Korean (Yale): mo (Unihan_Readings)
- Korean (Hangul): 모 (Unihan_Readings)
Input
-
倉頡輸入法 Cāngjié input method:
VWYI
(女田卜戈)
(Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- 角號碼檢字法 Four-corner input method: 4745.0 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Mainland Telegraph: 1191 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Taiwan Telegraph: 1191 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
Dictionary indices
- guangyun_category: 去聲｜49.宥 (Guangyun (Siku))
- guangyun_rhyme_number: 49 (Guangyun (Siku))
- Cihai T: 380.605 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Cowles: 2725 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Dae Jaweon: 0523.150 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Fenn: 571G (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Fenn Index: 290.02 290.03 350.07 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- GSR: 0947f (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- HKGlyph: 0896 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Han Yu: 21041.130 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRGDae Jaweon: 0523.150 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRGHanyu Da Zidian: 21041.130 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- IRG 康熙 Kāngxī: 0258.090 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- 康熙 Kāngxī: 0258.090 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Matthews: 4583 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Meyer Wempe: 1854 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Morohashi: 06159 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Nelson: 1200 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Phonetic class: 916 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- SBGY: 438.14 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- SMSZD2003Index: 154.03 (Unihan_DictionaryIndices)
- Menggu Ziyun category: 五魚｜上｜ꡏꡟ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun category: 五魚｜上｜ꡏꡟ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 rhyme group: 五魚 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun 蒙古字韻 rhyme group: 五魚 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun key: 251｜五魚｜上｜ꡏꡟ ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun key: 251｜五魚｜上｜ꡏꡟ (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun number: 251 ((Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025))
- Menggu Ziyun xiaoyun number: 251 (Nk2028/menggu-ziyun-data, 2025)
Encodings & mappings
- Big Five: A969 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CCCII: 21395D (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CNS1986: 1-4C6B (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- CNS1992: 1-4C6B (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- EACC: 21395D (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- GB0: 3623 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- GB1: 3623 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Jis0: 5308 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Moji Joho: MJ009629 (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- TGH: 2013:1330 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- Unihan Core2020: GHJKMPT (Unihan_DictionaryLikeData)
- Xerox: 254:112 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
Ideographic Research Group (IRG) sources
- IICore: AGTJHKMP (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_GSource: G0-4437 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_HSource: HB1-A969 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_JSource: J0-5528 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_KPSource: KP0-DBA3 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_KSource: K0-5935 (Unihan_IRGSources)
- IRG_TSource: T1-4C6B (Unihan_IRGSources)
Other
- Official Korean name since: 2015 (Unihan_OtherMappings)
- SMSZD2003Readings: mǔ粵mou5 (Unihan_Readings)