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Root / 中國漢文 / clean / 晉朝 / 西晉 / 宗譜 / 宗譜__juan_01.txt
Work: 宗譜
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Metadata 维基文库
- Work
- 宗譜
- Display Title
- 宗譜
- Page title
- 宗譜
- Author
- Nation
- 西晉
- Categories
- Year
- Chapter
- Source Url
- https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E8%AD%9C
- Ws Categories
- 75%;杜預;西晉;譜
Punctuation options
別子者,君之嫡妻之子,長子之母弟也。君命為祖,其子則為太宗。常有一主,審昭穆之序,辨親疎之別,是故百代不遷。若無子,則支子為後。雖七十,無無主婦。若殤死,則縗絰加一等,以兄弟之列代之,殤無為父道,兄弟昭穆同故也。死皆為之齊縗,其月數各隨親疎為限;雖尊、雖出嫁,猶不敢降也。屬絕,則為之齊縗三月。若始封君相傳,則自祖始封君。其支子孫皆宗太宗。然則繼體君為中宗之尊,支庶莫敢宗之,是以命別子為宗主,一宗奉之。故曰祖者,高祖也,言屬逮於君則就君,屬絕於君則適宗子家也。而說者或云「君代代得立太宗」,或云「別子之母弟亦得為祖」,或云「命妾子為別子,其嫡妻子則遷宗於君」,皆非也。別子之弟,子孫無貴賤,皆宜宗別子之子孫。小宗,一家之長也,同族則宗之。其服隨親疎為比,姉妹出嫁,不敢降之。五屬斷服,則不宗之矣。