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# WORK_TITLE: 列禦寇
# DISPLAY_TITLE: 列禦寇
# AUTHOR:
# TIMES:
# PAGE_TITLE: 列禦寇
# CATEGORIES:
列禦寇，
鄭人也，或作圉寇
。

其名始見於《
莊
》、《
呂
》諸子書。然其人有無，歷代學士，議論未的，或謂莊周寓言中得道
者之化身耳。《莊子》稱其「御風而行」，《呂覽》記其「貴虛」，皆道家之風範。至其不受粟
（謂禦寇家貧，鄭相子陽嘗贈粟，固辭不受）、師事壺子
（謂禦寇師事壺子，自謂未窺道奧而歸，三年不出，終身葆真守樸）、問道關尹諸事，蓋多寓言，恐非信史
。

《
漢書
·藝文志》載有《列子》八篇，然漢
後亡佚，其舊貌如何，今不可考矣。今本《列子》八篇，又名《
沖虛經
》，學界以為乃魏
晉人偽託，非禦寇所親著。唯是書也，廣納寓言；如「愚公移山」「杞人憂天」「歧路亡羊」者，文采精妙，意蘊雋永，垂範後世。又《黃帝》篇「華胥夢遊」，尤爲幽邃。按華胥之夢，其旨也，萬物生乎無形，變化不居，無一物完美無瑕。是故君子當法天則地，因勢利導，以契天人相諧之境云。觀《列子》其學，義主虛無，復採漢晉
玄理，以明萬化之本。此書雖晚出，然以其義理深玄，文辭斐然，亦為世所重。
唐玄宗詔號《沖虛真經》；
宋真宗加諡「至德」，稱《沖虛至德真經》，列入《
道藏
》，遂為道家重典。

據

進學

列子-中華典藏（互聯網檔案館之存檔，存檔日期2025-02-14.）列禦寇《列子》-子部-道家

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# WORK_TITLE: 列禦寇 # DISPLAY_TITLE: 列禦寇 # AUTHOR: # TIMES: # PAGE_TITLE: 列禦寇 # CATEGORIES: 列禦寇，鄭人也，或作圉寇。其名始見於《莊》、《呂》諸子書。然其人有無，歷代學士，議論未的，或謂莊周寓言中得道者之化身耳。《莊子》稱其「御風而行」，《呂覽》記其「貴虛」，皆道家之風範。至其不受粟（謂禦寇家貧，鄭相子陽嘗贈粟，固辭不受）、師事壺子（謂禦寇師事壺子，自謂未窺道奧而歸，三年不出，終身葆真守樸）、問道關尹諸事，蓋多寓言，恐非信史。《漢書 ·藝文志》載有《列子》八篇，然漢後亡佚，其舊貌如何，今不可考矣。今本《列子》八篇，又名《沖虛經》，學界以為乃魏晉人偽託，非禦寇所親著。唯是書也，廣納寓言；如「愚公移山」「杞人憂天」「歧路亡羊」者，文采精妙，意蘊雋永，垂範後世。又《黃帝》篇「華胥夢遊」，尤爲幽邃。按華胥之夢，其旨也，萬物生乎無形，變化不居，無一物完美無瑕。是故君子當法天則地，因勢利導，以契天人相諧之境云。觀《列子》其學，義主虛無，復採漢晉玄理，以明萬化之本。此書雖晚出，然以其義理深玄，文辭斐然，亦為世所重。唐玄宗詔號《沖虛真經》；宋真宗加諡「至德」，稱《沖虛至德真經》，列入《道藏》，遂為道家重典。據進學列子-中華典藏（互聯網檔案館之存檔，存檔日期2025-02-14.）列禦寇《列子》-子部-道家