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# WORK_TITLE: 劉焉
# DISPLAY_TITLE: 劉焉
# AUTHOR:
# TIMES:
# PAGE_TITLE: 劉焉
# CATEGORIES:
漢陽城侯益州牧劉焉，字
君郎，
江夏
竟陵
人也，
西漢
魯恭王
後。少任州郡，
帝
以宗室拜中郎，後以師祝公喪去官。

焉居陽城山，積學教授，舉賢良方正，辟司徒府，歷
雒陽
令、
冀州
刺史、
南陽
太守、
宗正、
太常
。

時靈帝政化衰缺，四方
寇
起，國家多亂。乃諫曰：「刺史太守貨賂為官，割剝百姓，以致離叛。可選清名重臣為牧伯，鎮安方夏。」議罷，
侍中
廣漢
董扶
私謂曰：「京師將亂，益州分野有天子氣。」於是意更在益州。適益州刺史
部儉
橫徵暴斂，民怨沸騰，乃領益州牧，封陽城侯。

帝從之諫，於是任用親重，治理四方。然任臣既出，則朝廷之命不盡受也，命令不行，則朝廷衰而諸侯起也。焉亦鎮守益州，內除賊寇，安定百姓。後鹽寇橫行，焉以寇阻，斷絕朝廷。雖未稱帝，亦割據一方矣。

後
董卓
當權，貪淫殘暴，天下共誅之，焉自守不出。
犍為
太守
任岐
因起兵伐焉，敗亡。

是時群雄並起，天下大亂，生靈塗炭。無家之難民，數以萬計，湧入益州，焉盡收為兵，號為「東州兵」。
初平二年，焉造車千餘，欲稱帝。時焉子
璋
在朝，焉詐病召之。

又三年，子
範、
誕
欲取長安不成，
李傕
殺之。是年
綿竹
大火，於是遷州治
成都
。焉急火攻心，發背瘡，卒。子璋繼其位，後世並稱「蜀二牧」。

據

《後漢書·劉焉袁術呂布列傳》

《三國志·劉二牧傳》


劉焉
一文似未成。宜
善
之。

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# WORK_TITLE: 劉焉 # DISPLAY_TITLE: 劉焉 # AUTHOR: # TIMES: # PAGE_TITLE: 劉焉 # CATEGORIES: 漢陽城侯益州牧劉焉，字君郎，江夏竟陵人也，西漢魯恭王後。少任州郡，帝以宗室拜中郎，後以師祝公喪去官。焉居陽城山，積學教授，舉賢良方正，辟司徒府，歷雒陽令、冀州刺史、南陽太守、宗正、太常。時靈帝政化衰缺，四方寇起，國家多亂。乃諫曰：「刺史太守貨賂為官，割剝百姓，以致離叛。可選清名重臣為牧伯，鎮安方夏。」議罷，侍中廣漢董扶私謂曰：「京師將亂，益州分野有天子氣。」於是意更在益州。適益州刺史部儉橫徵暴斂，民怨沸騰，乃領益州牧，封陽城侯。帝從之諫，於是任用親重，治理四方。然任臣既出，則朝廷之命不盡受也，命令不行，則朝廷衰而諸侯起也。焉亦鎮守益州，內除賊寇，安定百姓。後鹽寇橫行，焉以寇阻，斷絕朝廷。雖未稱帝，亦割據一方矣。後董卓當權，貪淫殘暴，天下共誅之，焉自守不出。犍為太守任岐因起兵伐焉，敗亡。是時群雄並起，天下大亂，生靈塗炭。無家之難民，數以萬計，湧入益州，焉盡收為兵，號為「東州兵」。初平二年，焉造車千餘，欲稱帝。時焉子璋在朝，焉詐病召之。又三年，子範、誕欲取長安不成，李傕殺之。是年綿竹大火，於是遷州治成都。焉急火攻心，發背瘡，卒。子璋繼其位，後世並稱「蜀二牧」。據《後漢書·劉焉袁術呂布列傳》《三國志·劉二牧傳》劉焉一文似未成。宜善之。