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Annotation system

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Kanbun-LM is not shown here because automatic generation is Japanese-only. This patch keeps the manual path as the default workflow.

Source page


# WORK_TITLE: 實踐理性批判
# DISPLAY_TITLE: 實踐理性批判
# AUTHOR:
# TIMES:
# PAGE_TITLE: 實踐理性批判
# CATEGORIES:
《實踐理性批判》者，
德意志
大哲
伊曼努爾·康德
之所作也，付梓於一七八八年。此書於《
純粹理性批判
》《
判斷力批判
》號為
三大批判
。書中主張所謂
「絕對命令」，為吾人無條件遵守、至高靡上、永續不變之道德原則（又譯為「無上命令」、「無待命令」）。吾人慾實行之，則必假設吾人之
意志
有絕對之自由。唯意志自由，方有道德責任可言，方能不囿於私意而擇善而從。所謂
「實踐理性」，純粹之道德意識也，弗依於任何經驗，其與思辨理性有別，後者關乎知識，前者關於意識，是為道德之本基，吾人之行動唯有合乎絕對命令，方為真正之道德行為。而慾實現此原則，即必須假定信仰上意識之自由，靈魂之不滅，上帝之實存，以保證善惡因果報應。此二者不可為理論證明，然則為實踐理性之「必要假設」。是為
宗教
之信仰，亦倫理之最終目的也。

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# WORK_TITLE: 實踐理性批判 # DISPLAY_TITLE: 實踐理性批判 # AUTHOR: # TIMES: # PAGE_TITLE: 實踐理性批判 # CATEGORIES: 《實踐理性批判》者，德意志大哲伊曼努爾·康德之所作也，付梓於一七八八年。此書於《純粹理性批判》《判斷力批判》號為三大批判。書中主張所謂「絕對命令」，為吾人無條件遵守、至高靡上、永續不變之道德原則（又譯為「無上命令」、「無待命令」）。吾人慾實行之，則必假設吾人之意志有絕對之自由。唯意志自由，方有道德責任可言，方能不囿於私意而擇善而從。所謂「實踐理性」，純粹之道德意識也，弗依於任何經驗，其與思辨理性有別，後者關乎知識，前者關於意識，是為道德之本基，吾人之行動唯有合乎絕對命令，方為真正之道德行為。而慾實現此原則，即必須假定信仰上意識之自由，靈魂之不滅，上帝之實存，以保證善惡因果報應。此二者不可為理論證明，然則為實踐理性之「必要假設」。是為宗教之信仰，亦倫理之最終目的也。