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Root / 維基大典 / clean / 菽 / 菽.txt
Work: 菽
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Metadata
- Work ID
- 93345
- Document ID
- 260640
- Title
- 菽
- Corpus root
- 維基大典
- Page title
- 菽
- File
- 菽.txt
- Path
- 維基大典/clean/菽/菽.txt
Punctuation options
菽
菽者,亦作尗,
穀
也,眾豆之總名。尗象豆生之形也。重言尗者、著其形也。豆之生也。所種之豆必爲兩瓣。而戴於莖之頂。故以一象地。下象其根。上象其戴生之形。式竹切。三部。今字作菽。凡尗之屬皆从尗。然大豆曰菽,豆苗曰霍,小豆則曰荅
。
尗豆古今語。亦古今字。此以漢時語釋古語也。戰國策。韓地五穀所生。非麥而豆。民之所食。大抵豆飯藿羹。史記豆作菽。尗象各本作象尗。誤。今正。重言尗者、著其形也。豆之生也。所種之豆必爲兩瓣。而戴於莖之頂。故以一象地。下象其根。上象其戴生之形。式竹切。三部。今字作菽。
「六月食鬱及薁,七月亨葵及菽。」「攝提格之歲,歲早水晚旱,稻疾,蠶不登,菽麥昌,民食四升寅。」「孔子曰:『啜菽飲水盡其歡,斯之謂孝。』」「聖人治天下,使有菽粟如水火。菽粟如水火,而民焉有不仁者乎?」據
五穀
稻
麥
黍
菽
稷
菽一文似未成。宜善
之。