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Metadata
- Work ID
- 93582
- Document ID
- 260877
- Title
- 藺相如
- Corpus root
- 維基大典
- Page title
- 藺相如
- File
- 藺相如.txt
- Path
- 維基大典/clean/藺相如/藺相如.txt
Punctuation options
藺相如,
趙人也,為趙宦者令繆賢舍人。
趙惠文王時,得楚
和氏璧
。
秦昭王聞之,使人遺趙王書,願以十五城易璧。趙求人可使報秦
者,得相如。使奉璧西入秦,相如恐秦王負約,乃使其從者衣褐,懷其璧,從徑道亡,歸璧於趙。
其後秦伐趙,使使者告趙王,為好會於西河外澠池。相如從,秦王令趙王鼓瑟,相如亦前請秦王擊缶
。秦王竟酒,終不能加勝於趙。
既罷歸國,拜為上卿,位在廉頗右,相如不欲與頗爭列。已而相如出,望見廉頗,引車避匿。廉頗聞之,至門謝罪,相與為刎頸之交。
卒年不明,塚在新樂
。
評
司馬遷曰:「知死必勇,非死者難也,處死者難。方藺相如引璧睨柱,及叱秦王左右,勢不過誅;然士或怯懦而不敢發。相如一奮其氣,威信敵國,退而讓頗,名重太山,其處智勇,可謂兼之矣。」高啟《弔藺相如》曰「危計難成五步間,置君虎口卒全還,世人莫笑三閭懦,不勸懷王會武關。」據
《
史記
·藺相如傳》
《
魏書
》