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Root / 維基大典 / clean / 農政全書 / 農政全書.txt
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Metadata
- Work ID
- 94279
- Document ID
- 261574
- Title
- 農政全書
- Corpus root
- 維基大典
- Page title
- 農政全書
- File
- 農政全書.txt
- Path
- 維基大典/clean/農政全書/農政全書.txt
Punctuation options
農政全書,
明徐光啟所撰,總農家諸法之書也。光啟博覽西
學,精究天文、兵法、農田水利之術,
而采摭經
史、諸子、農家舊說,合平生試驗所得,勒成是書。
書凡六十卷,分十二門:曰農本、田制、農事、水利、農器、樹藝、蠶桑、蠶桑廣類、種植、牧養、製造、荒政,條分縷析,本末粲然。其論「農本」,明重農
所以裕國
。言「田制」,則詳井田、區田、圃田等諸田之宜,以盡地利。言「水利」,載龍尾車、玉衡車諸器,附泰西水法,以資灌溉。言「農器」,犁鎛鐮杴,各適其用。至於樹藝五穀、蔬果、藥材,備陳播種、耕耘、收穫之節;蠶桑兼及木棉、苧麻,以廣衣被之利;牧養則六畜、魚蜂咸備;製造則酒醬、糖酪、蔬菹、醯醢,無不具載。末卷「荒政」,錄歷代救荒之方,附以野菜、木皮,俾民遇歉歲,有所資賴。
書成而未及刊,光啟旋卒。後陳子龍等校讎補葺,
帝索其書,光啟子驥
進之。
據