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Work: 馬德堡半球
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Metadata
- Work ID
- 95404
- Document ID
- 262699
- Title
- 馬德堡半球
- Corpus root
- 維基大典
- Page title
- 馬德堡半球
- File
- 馬德堡半球.txt
- Path
- 維基大典/clean/馬德堡半球/馬德堡半球.txt
Punctuation options
馬德堡半球，
物理實驗之器也，
一六五四年居里克初行於雷根斯堡，以證大氣壓、
真空之存也。
時，皇帝費迪南三世好
格致，嘗屬人示以奇巧實驗。
馬德堡市長居里克乃以銅
鑄半球二，徑約五十一釐米，合之，以浸油
之革
填隙使密。
泵
除球內空氣，蓋以大氣壓力所抵，兩半球乃緊合焉。更各以十五馬
曳之，半球不復開，及復充氣，球始分焉。眾訝其神，因名半球曰「馬德堡半球」，今存慕尼黑之
德意志博物館
。
後九年，又於柏林復行其事，各以二十四馬曳之，球始二分矣。今之各國常仿其形，製其小者，以示其理於課堂。